“…The emission at 530 nm due to the 5d 1 -4f radiative transition of Ce 3+ matches well with the spectral sensitivity of photodetectors used in high-energy physics [10]. LuAG was reported as congruent material, so it is possible to grow undoped and RE 3+ -doped LuAG single crystals from the melt using Czochralski (Cz) [11,12], Bridgman (Bd) [13,14] and micro-pulling-down (l-PD) [15,16] techniques. Although the Cz method is the most convenient and well-developed method, it also has some drawbacks such as lower utilization ratio, serious segregation of dopants and high cost.…”