Yield response of cassava Huay Bong 80 variety grown in an Oxyaquic Paleustult to cassava starch waste and nitrogen fertilizer

Phun-Iam, Mutchima; Anusontpornperm, Somchai; Thanachit, Suphicha; Kheoruenromne, Irb

doi:10.1016/j.anres.2018.11.026

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…In the 2021/22 growing season, the national average yield of cassava fresh tuber was 20.83 t/ha, with 21.09 t/ha and 20.88 t/ha for the northeast and for Nakhon Ratchasima province, respectively (North Eastern Tapioca Trade Association, 2023). However, the average yield could be much higher if proper soil and fertilizer management practices were applied, as reported in some field experiments, such as 52.35 t/ha when cassava starch waste along with 75 kg/ha of N were applied in an Oxic Paleustult, in Ubon Ratchathani province (Phun-iam et al, 2018) and 51.63 t/ha when 12.5 t/ha of chicken manure were added as an organic amendment in an Ustic Quartzipsamment, in Nakhon Ratchasima province (Chaem-ngern et al, 2020). The yield of casava in the northeast, especially in Nakhon Ratchasima province, is low due mainly to the nature of soils that have a rather coarse texture with low fertility status (Anusontpornperm et al, 2009;Boonrawd et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 78%

“…This was in agreement with Parr and Hornick (1992), who reported that the use of a sole chemical fertilizer has not been helpful under intensive agriculture because it is often associated with reduced crop yield, soil acidity and nutrient imbalance, as was the case in the current study, where the soil had been used for cassava cultivation for a long time. In addition, some studies had reported the ineffectiveness of chemical fertilizers without the use of soil amendment (Phun-iam et al, 2018;Chaem-ngern et al, 2020;Prombut et al, 2022;Leitch et al, 2023).…”

Section: Soil Chemical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Soil amendments, such as cassava starch waste, chicken manure and burnt rice husk, have been proven successful in increasing the yield of cassava in this region (Phun-iam et al, 2018;Chaem-ngern et al, 2020;Prombut et al, 2022), particularly when enhanced with proper NPK fertilization (Howeler, 2014). Cassava tails and stalk (CTS) constitute waste from cassava starch manufacturing, accounting for 100-200 kg/t of fresh root processed (Thai Tapioca Starch Association, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of bentonite and cassava tails and stalk on cassava planted in an upland Grossarenic Grossarenic Paleustult and soil property changes

2024

ANRES

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Importance of the work: Cassava in Thailand is mainly planted in low fertility soils of the northeast with unsatisfactorily low yield in return. Treating the soils with soil amendments coupled with adequate fertilization can be a solution to sustainably improving the yield of cassava grown in these soils. Objectives: To investigate the effects of bentonite (BTN) and cassava tails and stalk (CTS) on cassava yield and some soil properties. Materials & Methods: A field experiment was conducted over 2 yr in a Grossarenic Paleustult. A split plot design was used, where the main plot consisted of BTN (1.25 t/ha and 2.5 t/ha), CTS (6.5 t/ha and 12.5 t/ha) and a mixture of BTN+CTS (1.25 t/ha + 6.25 t/ha and 2.5 t/ha + 12.5 t/ha), while subplots comprised ratios of N-to-P 2 O 5 -to-K 2 O fertilization of 0:0:0 and 100:50:100 kg/ha. Results: Almost all the amended plots with or without NPK chemical fertilizer addition interactively produced greater values for fresh tuber yield, starch yield and aboveground biomass than the non-amended plot, even with 100:50:100 kg/ha (N:P 2 O 5 :K 2 O) added in both growing seasons. Overall, the addition of BTN+CTS at the rate of 2.5 + 12.5 t/ha with NPK fertilization induced the significantly highest N uptake in the tuber and in the leaf plus branch, P uptake in the leaf plus branch and K uptake in the tuber, the stem base and the leaf plus branch. In addition, soil amendments applied for two consecutive years increased the soil pH, total N and available P, K and Ca contents over the control that had no addition of these soil amendments. Main finding: The BTN+CTS treatment, after application for two consecutive years clearly increased the yield of cassava and improved some major soil properties.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 78%

Section: Soil Chemical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of bentonite and cassava tails and stalk on cassava planted in an upland Grossarenic Grossarenic Paleustult and soil property changes

2024

ANRES

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“…Accordingly, it immediately spoils and emits an unpleasant and strong scent. Moreover, the use of cassava pulp has been proposed in various applications, such as animal feeds ( Diarra and Devi, 2015 ; Dagaew et al, 2022 ; Pongsub et al, 2022 ), bioethanol ( Rattanachomsri et al, 2009 ; Siriwong et al, 2019 ), succinic acid ( Sawisit et al, 2015 ), lactic acid ( Thongchul et al, 2010 ; Gali et al, 2021 ), fertilizer ( Phun-iam et al, 2018 ; Hasanudin et al, 2019 ), biogas ( Lerdlattaporn et al, 2021 ), biodegradable polymer ( Hierro-Iglesias et al, 2022 ) and biocomposites ( Nguyen et al, 2020 ; Nithikarnjanatharn and Samsalee, 2022 ). Clearly, high value-added products can be created from leftover cassava wastes generated by the cassava industry.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Microwave-assisted cassava pulp hydrolysis as food waste biorefinery for biodegradable polyhydroxybutyrate production

Prasertsilp

Pattaragulwanit

Kim

et al. 2023

Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol.

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Cassava pulp is one of the most abundant agricultural residues that can cause serious disposal problems. This study aimed to apply a biorefinery approach by examining the feasibility of microwave-assisted cassava pulp hydrolysis to attain sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources. Four factors, namely, the liquid-to-solid ratio (20 mL/g, 10 mL/g, 7.5 mL/g, and 5 mL/g), types of acids (H2SO4 and H3PO4), watt power (600 W, 700 W, and 800 W) and time (3, 5 and 8 min), were carefully investigated. The highest fermentable sugar content of 88.1 g/L ± 0.7 g/L (0.88 g fermentable sugars/g dry cassava pulp) was achieved when 20 mL/g cassava pulp was hydrolyzed with 2.5% (v/v) H2SO4 under microwave irradiation at 800 W for 8 min. Glucose was a major product (82.0 g/L ± 5.2 g/L). The inhibitor concentration was 5.17 g/L ± 0.01 g/L, and the levulinic acid concentration was 5.15 g/L ± 0.01 g/L. The results indicated that the liquid-to-solid ratio, diluted acid concentration, irradiation watt power and time were important factors in producing fermentable sugars from acid hydrolysis under microwave irradiation. The crude hydrolysate was used for PHB production by Cupriavidus necator strain A-04. The hydrolysate to nutrients ratio of 30:70 (v/v) yielded a cell dry weight of 7.5 g/L ± 0.1 g/L containing PHB content of 66.8% ± 0.3% (w/w), resulting in a yield YP/S (g-PHB/g-SPHB) of 0.35 g/g. This study demonstrated that the microwave-assisted cassava pulp hydrolysate developed in this study provided a high amount of glucose (88.1% conversion) and resulted in a low concentration of inhibitors without xylose; this was successfully achieved without pregelatinization, alkaline pretreatment or detoxification.

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Response of Cassava to Potassium Fertilization in a Tropical Sandy Typic Paleustult Amended with Burnt Rice Husk for Two-Consecutive Years

Prombut

Anusontpornperm

Thanachit

et al. 2022

Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

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Yield response of cassava Huay Bong 80 variety grown in an Oxyaquic Paleustult to cassava starch waste and nitrogen fertilizer

Cited by 4 publications

References 14 publications

Effect of bentonite and cassava tails and stalk on cassava planted in an upland Grossarenic Grossarenic Paleustult and soil property changes

Effect of bentonite and cassava tails and stalk on cassava planted in an upland Grossarenic Grossarenic Paleustult and soil property changes

Microwave-assisted cassava pulp hydrolysis as food waste biorefinery for biodegradable polyhydroxybutyrate production

Response of Cassava to Potassium Fertilization in a Tropical Sandy Typic Paleustult Amended with Burnt Rice Husk for Two-Consecutive Years

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