2022
DOI: 10.3390/electronics11091323
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YOLO-Based Object Detection for Separate Collection of Recyclables and Capacity Monitoring of Trash Bins

Abstract: This study describes the development of a smart trash bin that separates and collects recyclables using a webcam and You Only Look Once (YOLO) real-time object detection in Raspberry Pi, to detect and classify these recyclables into their correct categories. The classification result rotates the trash bin lid and reveals the correct trash bin compartment for the user to throw away trash. The performance of the YOLO model was evaluated to measure its accuracy, which was 91% under an optimal computing environmen… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…These results were in line with previous studies [ 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 ]. Moreover, YOLO models have advantages in terms of detection speed and low hardware requirements [ 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 ], which could be used for future real-time monitoring or deployment in lower hardware devices. For motion capture, this study utilized OpenPose technology (COCO model) to obtain time series motion data, which was used for motion identification.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results were in line with previous studies [ 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 ]. Moreover, YOLO models have advantages in terms of detection speed and low hardware requirements [ 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 ], which could be used for future real-time monitoring or deployment in lower hardware devices. For motion capture, this study utilized OpenPose technology (COCO model) to obtain time series motion data, which was used for motion identification.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, the model is subjected to testing, and the accuracy of the testing data, as prepared earlier, is assessed. [33]. The source of this data is a crucial determinant of the model's performance and reliability.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sequential Progression of Research Stages in Motorcycle Rider Detection 2.1. Data Collection Data collection serves as the foundational step in this research, providing the raw materials necessary for the development and training of the YOLO model[33]. The source of this data is a crucial determinant of the model's performance and reliability.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To overcome the limitations of this algorithm, YOLO v4 was proposed in 2020 to improve the performance of YOLO v3 [18][19][20]. YOLO v4 improves the feature representation and detection of the objects using advanced techniques like a pseudo-attention network (PAN), path aggregation network (PANet), and spatial attention module (SAM), which improve both accuracy and the speed of detection ability [18,21]. However, the limitation when working with small objects has not been overcome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%