“…This work presents the results of a detailed theoretical analysis of zinc coatings based on grazing incidence X-ray diffraction technique. The samples grown using the hot-dip galvanizing process [1][2][3][4]8,13,14,16,[18][19][20], chemical vapor deposition by pack cementation [5][6][7][8]13,14,16,[21][22][23][24][25] and wire flame thermal spray [9][10][11][12][13][14]16,[26][27][28] were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Bragg-Brentano and grazing incidence XRD, with specific interest in the composition of the thin zinc oxide layer formed on the surface. The X-rays theoretical penetration depth for all three types of sample was also calculated and compared to the experimental results.…”