“…On the other hand, the perovskite-type oxides have excellent physical properties, chemical stability, and low lattice phonon energies, which are considered to be one of the most promising UC hosts for various applications [18,21,22] . Till now, extensive research activities have been devoted to the rational design and synthesis of UCL materials by employing perovskite oxides as host materials [17,[23][24][25] . For example, owing to the difference in the symmetry of the crystalline structure, the phase transition and the A/B site of Er-doped perovskite BaTiO 3 will significantly affect the UCL intensity [17] .…”