2021
DOI: 10.1080/10584587.2021.1961517
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ZnO Nanoparticles Coprecipitation with Aluminum and Copper Ions for Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Commercial Glyphosate

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The XRD peaks for ZnO precipitation were narrower than those for ZnO combustion, indicating that the crystal size of ZnO precipitation is larger than that of the ZnO combustion. The crystal size (D) was calculated using the Scherrer equation (Equation (1)) [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]: D = kλ/βcosθ where k and λ are the shape factor of XRD measurement (0.89) and the wavelength of the X-ray source (1.5406 Å), respectively. The β and θ are the full width at half maximum (FWHM) and the diffraction angle for each plane, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The XRD peaks for ZnO precipitation were narrower than those for ZnO combustion, indicating that the crystal size of ZnO precipitation is larger than that of the ZnO combustion. The crystal size (D) was calculated using the Scherrer equation (Equation (1)) [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]: D = kλ/βcosθ where k and λ are the shape factor of XRD measurement (0.89) and the wavelength of the X-ray source (1.5406 Å), respectively. The β and θ are the full width at half maximum (FWHM) and the diffraction angle for each plane, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, the remaining concentration to initial concentration (C t /C 0 ) ratios of MB solutions were plotted comparatively, as shown in Figure 2 a, to determine the optimum photocatalyst. The degradation efficiency (DE), which corresponds to the ratio of decomposition to the initial MB molecules, was calculated using Equation (1) [ 15 , 16 , 17 ]. DE (%) = (1 − (C t /C 0 )) × 100% …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, the remaining concentration to initial concentration (C t /C 0 ) ratios of MB solutions were plotted comparatively, as shown in Figure 2a, to determine the optimum photocatalyst. The degradation efficiency (DE), which corresponds to the ratio of decomposition to the initial MB molecules, was calculated using Equation (1) [15][16][17]. The decreasing C t /C 0 trend for the ZnO-AC3% sample was the lowest compared to other conditions, which correlated with higher degradation efficiency (Figure 2b).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Co-precipitation method was used as this method could yield a significant amount of synthesised powder at a reasonable cost. Besides, this reaction doesn't involve any foreign elements, and water is the only byproduct [24].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%