“…This simplicity enabled Jacob et al [6,7] to carry out a detailed experimental characterization, on both aerodynamics and acoustics. A zonal large-eddy simulation was also performed on the same configuration and compared very favorably to the experiment, as shown by Boudet et al [8,9] on mean flow, Reynolds stresses, and spectra. In both the experiment and the simulation, a broad hump was observed on pressure spectra at tip, around 1.3 kHz, within the frequency range in which the tip leakage has a significant noise contribution (0.7-7 kHz).…”