Zwischen Einbezogensein und Widerstand: Angehörige im Umgang mit Zwangserkrankten

Trosbach, Johanna; Angermeyer, Matthias C.; Stengler‐Wenzke, Katarina

doi:10.1055/s-2003-36627

Psychiatr Prax

2003

DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-36627

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Zwischen Einbezogensein und Widerstand: Angehörige im Umgang mit Zwangserkrankten

Johanna Trosbach¹,

Matthias C. Angermeyer²,

Katarina Stengler‐Wenzke³

Abstract: Family members try to support patients in dealing with the illness. Therefore, different strategies to cope with OCD are developed, ranging between assisting in rituals and opposition to the symptoms.

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Cited by 3 publications

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“…The extant literature suggests that stigma has been, and continues to be a problem for families of psychiatric patients (Phelan, Bromet, & Link, 1998). With the onset of psychiatric illness, patients and their relatives are confronted with many changes in their everyday lives due to the symptoms of the condition and the subsequent stigmatization they experience (Trosbach, Angermeyer, & Stengler-Wenzke, 2003). Further, stigma is detrimental to the well being of persons with a mental illness (Wahl, 1999), potentially resulting in decreased life satisfaction and discrimination in obtaining housing and employment (Link & Phelan, 2001).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Hope and coping in family members of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Geffken

Storch

Duke

et al. 2006

Journal of Anxiety Disorders

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Hope and coping in family members of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Geffken

Storch

Duke

et al. 2006

Journal of Anxiety Disorders

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Experience of stigmatization by relatives of patients with obsessive compulsive disorder

Stengler‐Wenzke

Trosbach

Dietrich

et al. 2004

Archives of Psychiatric Nursing

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Self-stigma and schizophrenia: a cross-sectional study

Vrbová¹,

Praško²,

Holubová³

et al. 2016

NDT

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ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the degree of self-stigma in schizophrenia and its association with clinical and demographic factors.Patients and methodsA total of 197 outpatients (54.3% females) diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder) according to International Classification of Diseases – tenth edition participated in the study. The mean age of the patients was 40.10±11.49 years. All individuals completed the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale and a demographic questionnaire. The disorder severity was assessed by both a psychiatrist (the objective version of Clinical Global Impression – severity scale [objCGI-S]) and the patients (the subjective version of Clinical Global Impression – severity scale [subjCGI-S]). Treatment with antipsychotics stabilized the patients.ResultsThe overall level of self-stigma measured by the total score of the ISMI was 63.32±13.59. The total score of the ISMI positively correlated with the severity of the disorder measured by the objCGI-S and subjCGI-S. In addition, self-stigma positively correlated with the treatment duration and the number of psychiatric hospitalizations. The backward stepwise regression was applied to identify the most significant factors connected to self-stigma. The regression analysis identified the following regressors as the most relevant to self-stigma: the number of previous psychiatric hospitalizations, the severity of the disorder rated by a psychiatrist, and the difference between the objective rating and the subjective rating of the severity of the disorder.ConclusionOutpatients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders, who have undergone a higher number of psychiatric hospitalizations, who dispose of a higher severity of the disorder and show a higher discrepancy between their rating of the severity and the psychiatric rating, showed a greater degree of self-stigma. The management of self-stigma in patients with schizophrenia should be implemented in the routine care.

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Zwischen Einbezogensein und Widerstand: Angehörige im Umgang mit Zwangserkrankten

Abstract: Family members try to support patients in dealing with the illness. Therefore, different strategies to cope with OCD are developed, ranging between assisting in rituals and opposition to the symptoms.

Cited by 3 publications

References 6 publications

Hope and coping in family members of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Hope and coping in family members of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Experience of stigmatization by relatives of patients with obsessive compulsive disorder

Self-stigma and schizophrenia: a cross-sectional study

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