2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ynstr.2021.100359
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αCaMKII in the lateral amygdala mediates PTSD-Like behaviors and NMDAR-Dependent LTD

Abstract: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder that afflicts many individuals. However, its molecular and cellular mechanisms remain largely unexplored. Here, we found PTSD susceptible mice exhibited significant up-regulation of alpha-Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent kinase II (αCaMKII) in the lateral amygdala (LA). Consistently, increasing αCaMKII in the LA not only caused PTSD-like behaviors such as impaired fear extinction and anxiety-like behaviors, but also attenuated N-… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…These results indicate that UWT stress may lead to widespread increase of αCaMKII activity in the hippocampus, and that αCaMKII may be important in PTSD. Moreover, our previous study already showed that UWT rats also exhibited increased αCaMKII activity in the amygdala, and artificially up-regulated αCaMKII expression in the amygdala impaired LTD, fear extinction, and induced PTSD-like behavior in mice [21]. In addition, Wu et al observed that genistein (tyrosine kinase inhibitor) could improve PTSD-like behaviors by reversing αCaMKII activity in the amygdala of electric shock model mice [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…These results indicate that UWT stress may lead to widespread increase of αCaMKII activity in the hippocampus, and that αCaMKII may be important in PTSD. Moreover, our previous study already showed that UWT rats also exhibited increased αCaMKII activity in the amygdala, and artificially up-regulated αCaMKII expression in the amygdala impaired LTD, fear extinction, and induced PTSD-like behavior in mice [21]. In addition, Wu et al observed that genistein (tyrosine kinase inhibitor) could improve PTSD-like behaviors by reversing αCaMKII activity in the amygdala of electric shock model mice [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…At the synaptic level, LTD has been implicated in fear extinction [21]. For example, studies have reported that both Schaffer collateral pathway LTD and fear extinction were impaired in electric shock model rats [23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…While GWAS identified GluA1 dysfunction as a risk factor for schizophrenia [12], molecular and pharmacological studies over the past decade have linked GluA1 to depression, anxiety, stress-related behavior, and Alzheimer's disease [71][72][73][74]. Interestingly, the levels of GluA1 expression and phosphorylation appear to be important for these neurological conditions [71,73,75,76]. In the future, it would be interesting to determine whether the phosphorylation state of GluA1 is modified by its interaction with Np65 or by the loss of neuroplastin.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%