2018
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b08153
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γ-Hemolysin Nanopore Is Sensitive to Guanine-to-Inosine Substitutions in Double-Stranded DNA at the Single-Molecule Level

Abstract: Biological nanopores provide a unique single-molecule sensing platform to detect target molecules based on their specific electrical signatures. The γ-hemolysin (γ-HL) protein produced by Staphylococcus aureus is able to assemble into an octamer nanopore with a ~2.3 nm diameter β-barrel. Herein, we demonstrate the first application of γ-HL nanopore for DNA structural analysis. To optimize conditions for ion-channel recording, the properties of the γ-HL pore (e.g., conductance, voltage-dependent gating, ion-sel… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…ellular and organelle membranes play pivotal roles in controlling and maintaining biological activities, including environmental sensing, energy conversion, signal transduction and substance transportation. A significant part of these functions is realized by a series of proteins so-called transmembrane proteins, and their structure-function relationships have been attracting interest not only in biology and medicine, but also in chemistry and materials science for developing functional molecules and nanodevices [1][2][3] . Inspired by the proteinic channels, for example, numerous types of synthetic supramolecular ion channels have been developed [4][5][6] , and ion transportation through biological membranes have been demonstrated 7,8 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ellular and organelle membranes play pivotal roles in controlling and maintaining biological activities, including environmental sensing, energy conversion, signal transduction and substance transportation. A significant part of these functions is realized by a series of proteins so-called transmembrane proteins, and their structure-function relationships have been attracting interest not only in biology and medicine, but also in chemistry and materials science for developing functional molecules and nanodevices [1][2][3] . Inspired by the proteinic channels, for example, numerous types of synthetic supramolecular ion channels have been developed [4][5][6] , and ion transportation through biological membranes have been demonstrated 7,8 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Burrows and colleagues pioneered the application of nanopore-type technology for sequencing DNA adducts in single-stranded DNA. With custom-made solid-state or proteinbased nanopores, they showed the proof-of-principle for detecting N 2 -BPDE-dG-induced adducts [60], abasic sites [61][62][63], and other DNA adducts [64], including 8-oxo-dG [65][66][67].…”
Section: Nanopore Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Burrows and colleagues pioneered the application of nanopore-type technology for sequencing DNA adducts in single-stranded DNA. With custom-made solid-state or protein-based nanopores, they showed the proof-of-principle for detecting N 2 -BPDE-dG-induced adducts [56], abasic sites [57][58][59], and other DNA adducts [60], including 8-oxo-dG [61][62][63].…”
Section: Nanopore Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%