2019
DOI: 10.3390/foods8120640
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Ιn Vitro Screening of γ-Aminobutyric Acid and Autoinducer-2 Signalling in Lactic Acid Bacteria Exhibiting Probiotic Potential Isolated from Natural Black Conservolea Olives

Abstract: In the present study, 33 strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) previously isolated from natural black Conservolea olives were assessed for their probiotic potential in vitro, as well as for their autoinducer-2 (AI-2) activity under standard growth conditions and the production of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). The probiotic tests included the in vitro resistance to low pH and resistance to bile salts, the evaluation of bile salt hydrolase activity, as well as safety tests regarding their possible haemolytic activ… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
(105 reference statements)
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“…The results of the screening for bacterial strains with the ability to produce GABA confirm data reported in several studies in which the ability of LAB to produce GABA varied according to species and strain [15,[31][32][33][34]. In addition, several studies suggest that LAB strains isolated from dairy products may have greater potential for GABA production than strains isolated from non-dairy products [33,35].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…The results of the screening for bacterial strains with the ability to produce GABA confirm data reported in several studies in which the ability of LAB to produce GABA varied according to species and strain [15,[31][32][33][34]. In addition, several studies suggest that LAB strains isolated from dairy products may have greater potential for GABA production than strains isolated from non-dairy products [33,35].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Antimicrobial activity against pathogens is deemed a desirable trait, although not mandatory for probiotic performance [41]. Our results did not support clear conclusions in this regard, consequently this test was discarded at early stages in the selection process of probiotic strains.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
“…28 In addition, L. pentosus S-PT84 which is/are isolated from pickles accomplished in modulation of cytokines production. 31 The capability of GABA production could be observed in various several L. pentossus strains which are isolated from various sources, e.g., fermented mulberry fruits, 24,15 natural black Conservolea olives 32 and Thai pickle weed. 23 The advantages of GABA producing bacteria were shown in various aspects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%