О Роли Польскоязычных Сочинений Иезуитов В Православной Литературе Речи Посполитой XVI–XVII Вв.

Abstract

The history of the works composed by Jesuits Fulvio Androzzi (1523-1575) and Marcin Śmiglecki (1563/1564-1618) and their translations into Church Slavonic as well as the so-called "prostaâ mova" are considered as an interesting example of the spread of Catholic works among adherents of Orthodoxy in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Androzzi's Della frequenza della communione (1579) was originally an essay on the preparation for frequent communion. Its two Polish-language editions by Stanisław Grochowski (Scieszka poboznego chrześcianina, 1600) and Szymon Wysocki (Skarbnica duchowna, 1600) served as a source for a concise funerary sample-sermon written in "prostaâ mova" which is found in the Vilna's Orthodox Ritual (1621). An essay on theological and legal aspects of money-lending (usury) by Marcin Śmiglecki (O lichwie i trzech przedniejszych kontraktach, 1596) was partly used for drawing up a treatise on moral theology Mir s Bogom čeloveku (1669) published in the Kiev Monastery of the Caves. Both sample-sermons and treatises on moral theology were new literary genres for Orthodox tradition; their origin in the 17th century can be associated with Catholic influences. In both cases, the question of a translator from Polish into Church Slavonic and "prostaâ mova" remains open.