虚弱高齢者用１０秒椅子立ち上がりテスト（Ｆｒａｉｌ　ＣＳ－１０）の有用性の検討

伸, 村田; 浩, 大田尾; 潤, 村田; 淳, 堀江; 美佳, 鬼塚; 智子, 横山; 広光, 原

doi:10.1589/rika.25.431

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…The CS-30 test is often impractical because many elderly people cannot stand up repeatedly with their arms folded. 22) In contrast, the SLR repetition count can be used for elderly people who cannot stand up from a chair because it can be easily performed on a bed, regardless of the mobility of the patient. The TUG test requires a space of at least 3 m and can sometimes be difficult to measure at the bedside.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of the Relationship between Straight Leg Raising Repetition Count and both Knee Extension Strength and Walking Independence in Patients with Collagen Disease

Yamauchi

Morishita

Uchiyama

et al. 2018

PRM

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The aim of the current study was to examine the relationship between the straight leg raising (SLR) repetition count and both the knee extension strength (KES) and walking independence. Methods: We enrolled 106 inpatients aged ≥20 years with collagen disease in a cross-sectional study. We measured the SLR repetition count, KES, and walking independence of each participant. The correlations between the SLR repetition count and KES/walking independence were then examined. Furthermore, patients were divided into three groups depending on their SLR repetition count (low, medium, or high), and the differences among the groups were analyzed. Results: A moderately significant correlation was found between the SLR repetition count and KES (right: r=0.46, P<0.01; left: r=0.55, P<0.01). Moreover, there was a strong correlation between the maximum SLR repetition count and walking independence (r=0.74, P<0.01). Differences in KES and walking independence were observed among the SLR repetition groups (P<0.01). KES and walking independence in the group with a low repetition count were 0.08±0.04 kgf/kg and 1 (1-4) point, whereas the values in the group with a medium repetition count were 0.25±0.08 kgf/kg and 5 (1-7) points and those in the group with a high repetition count were 0.40±0.13 kgf/kg and 7 (4-7) points. Conclusion: The SLR repetition count is related to KES and walking independence. SLR repetition counts can be used in the clinical setting for the assessment of lower limb strength and walking independence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of the Relationship between Straight Leg Raising Repetition Count and both Knee Extension Strength and Walking Independence in Patients with Collagen Disease

Yamauchi

Morishita

Uchiyama

et al. 2018

PRM

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“…Researchers in a study of older adults in Japan used a test called the Frail 10-Second Chair Stand Test to measure the number of times a person could stand up in 10 s without using their hands in a similar way to the SPPB and found that it was independently associated with quadriceps strength and TUG test score, which represents dynamic balance [ 47 ]. These findings suggest that the chair stand test can be used to assess overall lower extremity muscle strength even when used alone in the oldest old over 90 years of age (in Japan).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical performance reference values for Japanese oldest old: a SONIC study

et al. 2022

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Background The oldest old, defined as those aged 90 or over, is now the fastest-growing population sector. This study aimed to determine reference values for several physical performance measures (PPMs) among 90-year-olds using internationally standardized measurements and to clarify the characteristics of these indices by comparing their results for 90-year-olds with those for older people 70 and 80. Methods We used the Septuagenarians, Octogenarians, and Nonagenarians Investigation with Centenarians (SONIC) study data from 2010 to 2018. The study subjects were 70, 80, and 90-year-olds in the target area eligible to participate in the venue. Excluding those certified for long-term care, the final number of eligible persons is 70s cohort 1000 (2010), 80s cohort 973 (2011), and 90s cohort 690. 90s cohort only consisted of three survey waves: 2012, 2015, and 2018. We used hand grip strength and score on the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) for our physical performance measurements. In addition, we statistically analyzed sex and age differences. Result The simple mean ± standard deviation (SD) for the 90-year-old respondents were in men, 24.1 ± 5.4 kg in hand grip strength, 0.80 ± 0.22 m/s in usual gait speed, 17.2 ± 6.73 s in 5times chair stand, 5.89 ± 4.42 s in tandem balance, and 8.3 ± 2.2 in SPPB respectively and in women, 14.4 ± 4.0 kg in hand grip strength, 0.72 ± 0.20 m/s in usual gait speed, 17.8 ± 7.89 s in 5times chair stand, 4.72 ± 4.35 s in tandem balance, and 7.5 ± 2.4 in SPPB, respectively. For all PPMs, the age 90 cohort was statistically significantly different from the age 70 and 80 cohorts (all trends P < 0.001). Hand grip strength decreased with a similar gradient with age cohort increase of 10 years for both sexes. In contrast, SPPB lower limb score showed a larger drop between the age 80 and 90 cohorts than between the age 70 and 80 cohorts. We also constructed sex-specific appraisal standards according to quintiles. Conclusions Our study yielded inclusive sex-specific reference values and appraisal standards for major physical performance measures not certified as requiring long-term care, community-dwelling, oldest old Japanese. The characteristics of age-related decline in physical performance differed between the upper and lower extremity assessments.

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“…Frail CS-10 is a testing method that has been associated with Activities of Daily Living (ADL) in frail elderly people [ 32 ]. The participants were seated in a chair without armrests and instructed to stand and sit repeatedly after a start signal.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Influencing the Use of Walking Aids by Frail Elderly People in Senior Day Care Centers

et al. 2023

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Background: Senior day care centers in Japan are the most commonly used insurance service for frail elderly people, and it is important to examine the factors that influence the use of walking aids at these centers. We aimed to investigate the factors affecting the use of walking aids by frail elderly patients in senior daycare centers. Methods: A total of 131 frail elderly people (mean age 82.7 ± 6.4 years) formed our study population. They were divided into two groups: solo walking (n = 87) and walking aid (n = 44). Individuals with cognitive decline were excluded. All participants were assessed using Functional Independence Measure Motor (FIM-M) sub-scores. Grip strength, knee extension strength, the 10 s Chair Stand test for Frail elderly (Frail CS-10), Single Leg Standing (SLS), and Timed Up and Go (TUG) tests were measured and compared between the two groups. Results: The walking aid group scored significantly lower than the solo walking group for five items: FIM-M, knee extension muscle strength, Frail CS-10, SLS, and TUG (p < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis revealed that knee extension muscle strength was the only factor that affected the use or disuse of walking aids (p < 0.05). The cut-off value of the knee extensor muscle strength-to-weight ratio for walking alone was 28.5%. Conclusions: Knee extensor muscle strength was the most important factor in determining the use of a walking aid.

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虚弱高齢者用１０秒椅子立ち上がりテスト（Ｆｒａｉｌ　ＣＳ－１０）の有用性の検討

Cited by 15 publications

References 16 publications

Examination of the Relationship between Straight Leg Raising Repetition Count and both Knee Extension Strength and Walking Independence in Patients with Collagen Disease

Examination of the Relationship between Straight Leg Raising Repetition Count and both Knee Extension Strength and Walking Independence in Patients with Collagen Disease

Physical performance reference values for Japanese oldest old: a SONIC study

Factors Influencing the Use of Walking Aids by Frail Elderly People in Senior Day Care Centers

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虚弱高齢者用１０秒椅子立ち上がりテスト（Ｆｒａｉｌ ＣＳ－１０）の有用性の検討

Cited by 15 publications

References 16 publications

Examination of the Relationship between Straight Leg Raising Repetition Count and both Knee Extension Strength and Walking Independence in Patients with Collagen Disease

Examination of the Relationship between Straight Leg Raising Repetition Count and both Knee Extension Strength and Walking Independence in Patients with Collagen Disease

Physical performance reference values for Japanese oldest old: a SONIC study

Factors Influencing the Use of Walking Aids by Frail Elderly People in Senior Day Care Centers

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

虚弱高齢者用１０秒椅子立ち上がりテスト（Ｆｒａｉｌ　ＣＳ－１０）の有用性の検討