In this work, we present the fixed-frequency (at 355 nm) negative-ion photoelectron spectrum of Co(C0)2NO-. Analysis of the spectrum yields the electron affinity of Co(C0)2NO; EA[Co(CO)zNO] = 1.73 f 0.03 eV. The lack of extensive vibrational progressions in the spectrum is consistent with the neutral species and the negativeion having similar equilibrium geometries.
An upper bound for the adiabatic electron affinity of
cyclopentadienylcobaltdicarbonyl [CpCo(CO)2]
is
0.86 ± 0.2 eV as determined by fixed-frequency negative-ion
photoelectron spectroscopy. During the course of the
experimental work, the generation of the binuclear complex
[CpCo(CO)2]2
- is detected,
and, to our knowledge, this
is the first observation of this anionic cluster. Electronic
structural calculations using both the density functional
theory formalism and ab initio techniques are completed for both
CpCo(CO)2 and the corresponding
negative-ion.
A DFT/DZVP2 calculation yields the vertical electron affinity of
CpCo(CO)2 as 0.84 ± 1.0 eV. The
theoretical
results confirm that a weak “allyl-ene” type structure exists in
the cyclopentadienyl ligand of both molecules, but the
distortion is less pronounced in
CpCo(CO)2
- than in
CpCo(CO)2. Our results lend further support to
the classification
of CpCo(CO)2
- as a 19-electron
complex.
Fixed-frequency negative-ion photoelectron spectra of tricarbonyl(η5-methylcyclopentadienyl)manganate(0),
Cp*Mn(CO)3
-, are obtained at 355 and 532 nm. The adiabatic electron affinity of tricarbonyl(η5-methylcyclopentadienyl)manganese(I), Cp*Mn(CO)3, as obtained from the experiments, is 0.5 ± 0.1 eV, and
the vertical ionization potential of the anion is 1.0 ± 0.1 eV. By combining our electron affinity results with
literature gas-phase acidity estimates for Cp*Mn(CO)3 we determine that the C−H bond dissociation energy,
D[H−CH2C5H4Mn(CO)3
-], in the anion is 2.2 ± 0.8 eV.
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