Surgical treatment of endometriosis seems to be an effective treatment. DIE can be present in the absence of endometrioma. The rate of left endometrioma is higher due to the pressure effect of the sigmoid colon. Nonetheless, if an expert surgeon performs this procedure, not only the rate of post-operative complications, but also the possibility of recurrence would decrease.

Routinely measuring CRL during the first trimester to detect CRLs shorter than expected for gestational age could be useful to obstetricians. Anticipating a low birth weight and being warned about the possibility of abortion would enable them to manage prenatal care and delivery more appropriately.