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The paper presents results of the thermographic and numerical analyses of the chosen design of the LED lamp radiator. The LED technology is characterized by the most dynamic development in the ligh ting market. The object of the test is the LED-1 product, which represents the unit module of the multi-module lighting system. Due to high heat fl ux on the small surface of the individual diodes, problems related to the light source cooling become to be one of the basic ones. The parameters of the test modes for the eff ects of changes in temperature are selected taking into account the physical and mechanical properties of the materials used in the manufacture of the product. Tests were conducted in a windless, dark room. Heat was discharged through convection and radiation. The tests in a dark room were conducted. Heat was discharged through convection and radiation. A thermoelectric transducer chromel-copel with dimensions of 400 μm was used to measure the temperature. The temperature was measured by passing a nominal current of 1,67 A through the module. The test results were analyzed and processed. Based on the result it was decided that the works will be continued using the advanced test stand, equipped with the system of the forced air circulation, control and data acquisition system connected with set of the temperature measurers and improved barriers, preventing the interference of the light fl ux with the thermographic measurement. The results of studies of thermal conditions and lighting parameters of the sample of the LED lamp in the process of robots are given. The ability of LED modules to resist the destructive action of heat has been determined. Inspection of potentially unreliable structural elements, strength of fasteners has been done. The luminous effi ciency of LED modules is calculated by indirect and direct, thermal and optical measurements. For the clarity of the working picture was a measured base spectral characteristic. The case temperature, with basic measurements, was 45 °C, and the ambient temperature was 24,2 °C. Analyzing the measurement results — the deviation of the light characteristics amounted to < 10 %. Bringing measurement results to model drawings in CAD SolidWorks allowed us to create a consistent computer model of the product. The model allows with sufficient accuracy to carry out all the calculations for thermal and mass-dimensional data.

Lighting devices are an important element of a large number of technical systems, including road, living, industrial lighting, lighting systems of vehicles. It is known that the light instrument must fulfill two basic lighting tasks: to redistribute the light source of light source in the right way and to limit its dazzling effect. The introduction of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for lighting necessitated a completely new quality in the construction of luminaires. The different production technology required new methods and designing tools. It also challenged designers with new problems to solve. LEDs are light sources emitting in one hemisphere, which requires a special approach to designing an LED lighting unit. However, for the illumination of premises with high spans or streets, roads such a light distribution is not suitable. For luminaires with solid-state light sources, other materials and new technology must be used; moreover, light distribution needs to be formed using different methods. This paper presents the design process of a LED luminaire from concept to implementation, exemplified by road lighting, and describes the methods and procedures used by the designer. Also, technological problems influencing the quality of the above lighting are addressed. Optical systems for LEDs are considered. The peculiarities of the use of secondary optical elements in the form of lenses for purpose of obtaining different diagrams of the spatial distribution of light intensity of light-emitting diodes are analyzed. Features and problems of calculation of secondary optical systems are considered. Massive collimators do not have to be elements that focus a narrow beam of light. They are able to form a beam in accordance with any accepted distribution that is appropriate for a given application. They are also able to form a beam in a specific way that is required for outdoor lighting luminaires. The stages of a project for designing a road luminaire require the application of the knowledge and experience gained in various research projects. The design methods described in this paper have been developed designing activity and are also to be used successfully in lighting production.

Харківський національний університет міського господарства ім. О.М. Бекетова м. Харків, Україна Л.А. Назаренко Харківський національний університет міського господарства ім. О.М. Бекетова м. Харків, Україна Анотація-Розглянуто особливості світлотехнічного проектування з використанням світлових приладів на світлодіодах. Наведено рекомендації, щодо покращення методики дизайну світильника на світлодіодах, що в свою чергу вирішує проблеми з поетапним розрахунком теплових, оптичних, електричних та світлотехнічних характеристик. Ключові слова-світлодіод, світильник, тепловий менеджмент, дизайн. МІЖНАРОДНИЙ ЖУРНАЛ «СВІТЛОТЕХНІКА ТА ЕЛЕКТРОЕНЕРГЕТИКА» А.І. Колесник, Л.А. Назаренко, Вип. 01, №51. Table 1 lists a general process for designing high-power LEDs into a luminaire. The rest of the document walks through these design steps in order. To better illustrate these design concepts, this document includes example calculations for an LED luminaire meant to replace a 23-W CFL downlight. This design process is repeatable for all kinds of luminaires and not just the example included. With all the system efficiencies estimated, the actual number of LED lumens required to achieve the design goals can be calculated. For this calculation, only the light efficiencies (optical and thermal) are used. The electrical efficiency affects only the total power consumed and fixture efficacy, not the amount of light coming out of the luminaire. LEDs will decrease in relative flux output as junction temperature (Tj) rises. Most LED data sheets list typical luminous flux at Tj = 25 °C, while most LED applications use higher junction temperatures. When using Tj > 25 °C, the luminous flux must be derated from the value listed on the LED's data sheet.