Evaporation residue and fission cross sections of radioactive 132 Sn on 64 Ni were measured near the Coulomb barrier. A large subbarrier fusion enhancement was observed. Coupled-channel calculations, including inelastic excitation of the projectile and target, and neutron transfer are in good agreement with the measured fusion excitation function. When the change in nuclear size and shift in barrier height are accounted for, there is no extra fusion enhancement in 132 Sn + 64 Ni with respect to stable Sn + 64 Ni. A systematic comparison of evaporation residue cross sections for the fusion of even 112−124 Sn and 132 Sn with 64 Ni is presented. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.75.054607 PACS number(s): 25.60.−t, 25.60.Pj 0556-2813/2007/75(5)/054607(9) 054607-1
Evaporation residue excitation functions and o.-multiplicities from complete fusion of 0 with Au and Pb have been measured &om the fusion threshold up to 140 MeV incident energy. The data allow the conclusion that strongly overdamped motion cannot be dominant at energies in the vicinity of the fusion barrier below E' 50 MeV. At excitation energies above 50 MeV the residue cross section for 0 + Pb is much greater than predicted kom the statistical model with conventional parametrizations. The enhancement is not explained by incorporating dynamical effects into the analysis. An alternative suggestion based on deexcitation-chain dependent Sssion barriers is discussed. PACS number(s): 25.70.Gh, 25.70. Jj
The fusion excitation functions for radioactive (132)Sn + (58)Ni and stable (130)Te + (58,64)Ni were measured at energies near the Coulomb barrier. The coupling of transfer channels in heavy-ion fusion was examined through a comparison of Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems, which have large variations in the number of positive Q-value nucleon transfer channels. In contrast with previous experimental comparisons, where increased sub-barrier fusion cross sections were observed in systems with positive Q-value neutron transfer channels, the reduced excitation functions were equivalent for the different Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems. The present results suggest a dramatically different influence of positive Q-value transfer channels on the fusion process for the Sn + Ni and Te + Ni systems.
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