In Gegenwart von Phosphorsäure kondensieren die Chromanone und Thiochromanone (I) mit den Benzaldehyden (II) zu den Benzylidenchromanonen (III), die thermisch in Gegenwart einer sehr geringen Menge Piperidin zu den Benzylchromonen (IV) isomerisieren.
Competitive α and β cyclization of
2‘-hydroxychalcone epoxides affords
2-(α-hydroxybenzyl)-3-coumaranone and/or 3-hydroxyflavanones, which depends on the conditions
employed. Epoxidation
of 2‘-hydroxychalcones by dimethyldioxirane followed by either base- or
acid-catalyzed ring closure
provides a novel, general, and efficient method for the synthesis of
trans-3-hydroxyflavanones, which
includes also the naturally occurring derivatives. Extension of
this two-step procedure to 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-alken-1-ones was also accomplished. A strong
preference for α cyclization was
observed in the case of β-unsubstituted or -monoalkylated
α,β-enones, while both 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxychromanones and 2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-3-coumaranones were
obtained from the β,β-dimethylated substrates.
Die Reaktion der Aminothiophenole (I) mit den Chalkonen (II), (IV) bzw. (VI) liefert je nach dem Substituenten in Ring Adie Propiophenone (III), sowie die Thiazepine (V) bzw. (VII).Erhitzen von (III) in methanolischer Lösung und in Gegenwart katalytischer Mengen Essigsäure ergibt die Thiazepine (VIII).
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