Sulphide stress corrosion (SSC) is an abundant type of corrosion in petroleum refineries. Steel pipes in petroleum refineries are influenced by the synergistic effect of tensile stress/pressure and high H 2 S concentrations in different environments. This paper focuses on the prediction of the propagation of depth of SSC in API 5L Grade B steel as a function of pH value, applied load, and time duration. The model has been established based on the experimental values of the depth of SSC under different predetermined test environmental conditions kept within the pH value of 2.7-3.5, an applied load of 400-800 N, and a time duration of 15-45 days. Further, the model was validated by another data set obtained for the depth of corrosion within the same aforementioned ranges of parameters. All the laboratory experiments were conducted in accordance with ANSI/NACE TM0177-2016 standard test methods. In addition, this paper discusses the microstructural observations of specimens kept under the aforementioned test environmental conditions. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of cross-sections of corroded specimens showed that crack initiation occurred after 15 days under all different test environmental conditions. Further, crack propagation occurred transversely, developing branches through the cross section until 30 days of time duration and the behaviour of the propagation of the crack was completely changed at 45 days of time duration.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.