During the development of the security subsystem of modern information systems, a problem of the joint implementation of several access control models arises quite often. Traditionally, a request for the user's access to resources is granted in case of simultaneous access permission by all active security policies. When there is a conflict between the decisions of the security policies, the issue of granting access remains open. The proposed method of combining multiple security policies is based on the decision support algorithms and provides a response to the access request, even in case of various decisions of active security policies. To construct combining algorithm we determine a number of weight coefficients, use a weighted sum of the clearance levels of individual security policies and apply the analytic hierarchy process. The weight coefficients are adjustable parameters of the algorithm and allow administrator to manage the impact of the various security rules flexibly.
The problem of optimal authorization of a user in a system with a role-based access control policy is considered. The main criterion is to minimize the risks of permission leakage. The choice of the role for authorization is based on the analytic hierarchy process. The substantiation of a choice of criteria for formation of a hierarchy of the first level is given. An algorithm for calculating weight coefficients is presented, based on the quantitative characteristics of the role graph and not dependent on subjective expert evaluations. The complexity is estimated and the scalability of the proposed algorithm is discussed.
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