No pharmacokinetic differences relevant for safety were observed, comparing patients with and without fatty liver disease following repeated oral administration of propiverine. Thus there seems to be no need to adjust the dose in patients with mild to moderate impairment of liver function.
Mild to moderate liver impairment has no clinically relevant effect on candesartan pharmacokinetics, and no dose adjustment is required for such patients.
The haemodynamic effects of roxatidine were investigated in 12 patients with congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class II) in a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, cross-over study. Impedance and mechanocardiography were determined following successive 7-day treatment periods with placebo and roxatidine 150 mg once daily. Comparison with placebo values showed roxatidine to significantly increase the preejection period (109.7 +/- 2.7 ms versus 117.3 +/- 2.7 ms, 1.5 h after administration). Heart rate and blood pressure remained the same. In contrast to other, newer H2-receptor antagonists, which decrease stroke volume and/or cardiac output, roxatidine did not reduce these parameters but increased the preejection period and the ratio of the preejection period to the left ventricular ejection time, indicating a slight negative influence on cardiac performance.
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