Results of experiments on the effect of fast-pile-neutron irradiation on the photoelectrical properties of CdS single crystals are discussed. It is shown that the fast neutrons introduce defects into the CdS which give rise to: (i) electron levels at Ec-0.44, Ec-0.5, Ec-0.6 and Ec-0.9 eV; (ii) defect clusters where the radius of the effective space-charge region is approximately 300 AA; (iii) a potential barrier at 0.40+or-0.05 eV. It is shown that the level at Ec-0.9 eV arises from Frenkel defects in the cadmium sublattice. The decay time tau of the photocurrent after irradiation increases approximately 106 times after a neutron dose of 2*1018 n cm-2 and also increases when the temperature increases, with an activation energy of 0.5 eV. A model is proposed in this paper to explain both the anomalous temperature dependence of tau , and the photoconductivity spectrum.
In CdS‐Einkristallen kann eine inhomogene Verteilung schneller s‐Rekombinationszentren vorliegen, die zu einer inhomogenen Leitfähigkeitsverteilung über die Probenlänge führt.
Durch Messung der Leitfähigkeitsänderungen wird gezeigt, daß mit Ga oder In dotierte CdS‐Einkristalle bei Einwirkung von Licht oder γ‐Strahlung (°°Co) eine langzeitig reversible Steigerung der Empfindlichkeit gegenüber Strahlung besitzen.
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