The article analyzes the situations when, when considering criminal cases, the prosecutor (the prosecutor picks himself up in the article and the status of the public prosecutor) changes his opinion regarding the accusation approved in the indictment, when the verdict is passed in a special order. According to the authors, for a more effective prosecutor’s supervision over the preliminary investigation and a more responsible approach of prosecutors in developing a position while maintaining a charge in court, it is necessary to amend the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation.