The composition of organic matter derived from PM2.5 fraction of urban aerosols collected in Saint-Petersburg during the annual cycle was investigated by 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR and IR spectroscopies. It was found that the composition of organic fraction varies slightly with the seasons. The main organic components of aerosol extracts are aliphatic oxygen-containing compounds (such as derivatives of carboxylic acids and esters), whose content is maximum in winter samples. Aromatic compounds are present in aerosol extracts in negligible quantities. The results showed a significant contribution of the process of combustion of automotive fuel in the formation of low molecular weight organic compounds that are present in the composition of urban aerosol.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.