The article defines the role of the electronic information and educational environment (EIEE) of the university in modern education. The advantages of the implementation of didactic principles in modern university training using integrative and competent approaches are considered. It is indicated that the electronic information and educational environment provides access to high-quality educational e-resources that have passed scientific and methodological expertise and creates conditions for solving the problem of searching for reliable educational data. ICT included in the electronic information and educational environment allow conducting all types of tutorials and attestations using remote educational technologies and e-learning. The content of the digital educational product, which is determined by pedagogical goals and didactic principles of higher professional training is discussed. The educational process in the EIEE should be carefully planned and provided with methodically proved educational content and contain a valid complex of methodological and assessment materials. It is underlined that the effectiveness of the EIEE application in the educational process depends on the quality of the electronic educational and methodological complex. The article deals with the didactic principles of training, which realization is facilitated by using electronic information and educational environment. It is noted that the most significant digital technologies for studying at the university are: virtual and augmented reality, artificial intelligence and the technology of electronic identification of the trainee. It is indicated that chat bots are effective to provide feedback and assistance in mastering the content of educational disciplines. Advantages of the visibility principle implementation in digital education with the use of means of virtual and augmented reality, as well as the principle of individualization of training using programs for determination of cognitive abilities level of trainees are described. It is noted that the EIEE allows the use of the educational technology of “flipped classroom or flipped learning”.

Рязанский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова Аннотация. В статье рассматриваются вопросы организации обучения с использованием интегративного подхода, который предполагает целостность и системность процесса обучения, позволяет учитывать существующие межпредметные и внутрипредметные связи. Необходимость применения интегративного подхода в организации обучения продиктована потребностью современного российского общества в компетентных специалистах, способных решать разнообразные задачи с учётом инновационных изменений происходящих во всех сферах деятельности, стремящихся к саморазвитию, обладающих интегративным стилем мышления. Даётся обоснование необходимости использования интегративного подхода в процессе организации преподавания в медицинском вузе, обусловленное тем, что одной из главных задач медицинского образования является формирование клинического мышления, которое невозможно без понимания единства материального мира, взаимосвязи и взаимообусловленности всех явлений, фактов и процессов.

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