The development of
highly efficient electrode materials for high
power devices is one of the cutting-edge research areas in advanced
energy applications. Recently, MXene has gained tremendous interest
among the research community because of its extraordinary electrochemical
properties as compared to other two-dimensional layered materials
such as graphene/MoS2. However, the supercapacitive performance
of MXene as an electrode material is hindered by the restacking of
its layers due to functional group interactions. To overcome this
problem, here in this article, we explored MXene and its composites
with cobalt ferrite [CoFe2O4] nanoparticles
(CoF NPs) for battery-like hybrid supercapacitor applications. NPs
were applied to use them as interlayer spacers between MXene layers.
By the electrochemical studies, it is proved that the composite (CoF/MXene)
can provide better electrochemical properties than individual ferrite
or MXene. The maximum specific capacitance (C
sp) of CoF NPs, MXene, and CoF/MXene composites was observed
to be about 594, 1046.25, and 1268.75 Fg–1 at 1
A g–1, respectively. The calculated specific capacity
(sp. capacity) of the CoF/MXene composite was about 440 Cg–1 at 1 A g–1 and proved to be an excellent hybrid
electrode material by providing only 0.25 Ω charge transfer
resistance. The as-synthesized material demonstrated the excellent
capacitance retention, about 97%, up to 5000 cycles.
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