The Internet of Things (IoT) is an evolving global trend in Web-based information architecture aiding in the exchange of services and goods over a network without necessitating human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction. It has the potential to revolutionize physical world interaction of individuals and the organizations. The application of IoT can be recognized significantly in many areas such as in healthcare, resource management, learning, knowledge processing, and many more. The practical realization of IoT is met with a plethora of security and privacy challenges that need to be tackled for IoT's successful deployment on a commercially viable large scale. This paper analyzes the security issues related to IoT networks through an analysis of the existing empirical researches to get an insight on the security requirements of the IoT networks. The findings of the study revealed that security threats are one of the biggest and ever-growing challenges for IoT, and it is essential to substantially mitigate them for the success of this platform. INDEX TERMS Internet of Things (IoT), security, cyber-attacks, privacy, threats, cyber security.
Introduction. Sunscreen is an important method of sun protection. Many studies were conducted worldwide on the use of sunscreen but only few done in Saudi Arabia. e aim of our study is to assess the prevalence, practices, and factors associated with sunscreen use among Saudi university students. Materials and Methods. A cross-sectional study was performed at King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A questionnaire on the use of sunscreen was created in English. Quota sampling technique was used since the sample was divided according to gender and college year. Results. A total of 1,011 students were enrolled. Approximately half were males (n � 510). Half of the students used sunscreen (n � 515, 51%). Female gender, high family income, previous history of sunburn, tanning bed use, and use of other sun protection methods were factors independently associated with sunscreen use. e main reasons for using sunscreen were prevention of sunburns, dark spots, skin cancer, and overall skin darkening. Eighty percent of participants used other methods of sun protection. Sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) > 30 was used in 59% of students. However, the majority did not know if the sunscreen they use provided broad-spectrum coverage or not. Only 35% of students apply sunscreen in both sunny and cloudy days. Most students apply sunscreen less than 10 minutes before going out and do not repeat the application throughout the day. More than 90% of students seem to apply insufficient amount of sunscreen. Conclusion. Almost half of the population in the study use sunscreen. We have identified several areas of improper use of sunscreen. Increasing the awareness of effective sunscreen use in our community might be needed.
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