The integration of information and communication technology (ICT) into language teaching and learning depends on many factors. Some of these factors are associated with teachers. Teachers play a crucial role in the integration of ICT. This study investigates the impact of teacher's age, experience, and gender on the integration of ICT into language teaching. This study utilized a mixed-method approach of investigation, which applies both qualitative and quantitative methods. The instruments used for data collection were a survey and an interview. The survey was administered to 46 in-service EFL teachers working at Najran University, Saudi Arabia. Ten out of these participants were interviewed. The results indicate that there is no significant difference in using ICT between the two groups of teachers according to their age and experience. However, the results indicate that there is a difference between male and female teachers in using ICT in language teaching. Female teachers reported less use of ICT in their instruction than male teachers. Some suggestions are offered to improve the situation of ICT integration into language learning in EFL contexts.
Abstract-Arab learners may experience a great difficulty in attending to listening comprehension activities due to different chunks of the target language they are engaged in. As such, learners should be informed as to what is the best technique that helped them overcome this difficulty. This paper attempts to investigate the efficacy of using visual multimedia technique (i.e., video mode + test) in multimedia language settings to aid L2 listening comprehension. Sixty adult students watched video conversations provided with texts plus animation for 10 modules, while the control group listened to the same material delivered by audio tracks for the same period of time. The students were post-tested immediately after treatment and retested after delayed point of time. The students' perceptions towards the use of multimedia modes were gathered using a survey. The quantitative results showed a significant effect of visual stimulus over the auditory mode in gaining L2 listening comprehension. Limitations and directions for future research are summarized in this study.
Abstract-This article analysed the impact of foreign (L2) cultures on EFL students in Saudi universities. The investigation has been carried out on the basis of theoretical background study, an analysis of the prescribed textbooks and a survey of the L2 learners' attitudes. The research samples include two course books, Access and Interaction1 published by McGraw-Hill Education, and students of English Department, Najran University, KSA. A thorough analysis of the contents of the series showed that the textbooks largely ignore local culture (L1) and include mainly foreign cultures and cultures of other nationalities. The overall results of the survey demonstrated thatL2 learners disagree with the dominance of foreign culture in their course books. However, they simultaneously showed a very positive attitude towards foreign cultures that do not contradict with Saudi social values. This article, therefore, sought to address the cultural bias in the course books and consequent grassroots discontent among L2 learners. The findings of the study are expected to help both ELT specialists and the concerned authority in KSA to select and design textbooks which are suitable for effective pedagogy and tolerably compatible with L1 values and culture.
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