The notion of a multidimensional quadrilateral lattice is introduced. It is shown that such a lattice is characterized by a system of integrable discrete nonlinear equations. Different useful formulations of the system are given. The geometric construction of the lattice is also discussed and, in particular, the number of initial-boundary data is clarified, which define the lattice uniquely. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V
Integrable lattices and their sublattices. II. From the B-quadrilateral lattice to the self-adjoint schemes on the triangular and the honeycomb lattices J. Math. Phys. 48, 113506 (2007) Motivated by the classical studies on transformations of conjugate nets, we develop the general geometric theory of transformations of their discrete analogs: the multidimensional quadrilateral lattices, i.e., lattices x:Z N →R M , NрM , whose elementary quadrilaterals are planar. Our investigation is based on the discrete analog of the theory of the rectilinear congruences, which we also present in detail. We study, in particular, the discrete analogs of the Laplace, Combescure, Lévy, radial, and fundamental transformations and their interrelations. The composition of these transformations and their permutability is also investigated from a geometric point of view. The deep connections between ''transformations'' and ''discretizations'' is also investigated for quadrilateral lattices. We finally interpret these results within the ץ formalism.
The Laplace sequence of the discrete conjugate nets is constructed. The invariants of the nets satisfy, in full analogy to the continuous case, the system of difference equations equivalent to the discrete version of the generalized Toda equation.
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