In the sphere of production area, methods of simulation of production processes and logistic processes are increasingly used. These methods are mainly used in planning, optimization and operational management of production flows and technologies.Material flow simulation methods are closely linked to information technologies and related statistical disciplines. The combination of these disciplines allows the creation of efficient methodologies for generating material flow through simulation models and related algorithms. Logistic dependencies found through these models are then ideally applicable to serial production lines.
The efficiency of the purchasing process co-decides on the success of the production organization. One of the basic tools for quality purchasing management is the selection and evaluation of suppliers. We can use a wide range of tools to evaluate suppliers, and this evaluation can be based on a large and diverse set of criteria. In the case of evaluating many potential suppliers according to a number of criteria, it is not possible to rely solely on the intuitive nature of the evaluation. Therefore, managerial tools based on the mathematical principles of multi-criteria decision-making have been increasingly important. The article deals with the analysis of the realized research focused on the use of mathematical methods in the evaluation of suppliers in an industrial enterprise. This article aims to analyse the possibility to use tools based on determining weighted order when evaluating suppliers. Data obtained from the research in a selected industrial enterprise in the Czech Republic was used for evaluation.the final values of all the criteria is a crucial parameter for the evaluation. Based on this value, suppliers are then ranked in descending order. The formula (2) and (3) were used to calculate the values. The last row of Table 4 lists the final ranking of suppliers.
The current market environment is affected by several fundamental changes. A large number of these affect manufacturing companies the most. They are forced to continuously reduce their costs, improve the quality of service to their customers and adapt to a highly competitive environment. However, environmental requirements for production processes have become increasingly important in recent years. These are underpinned by legislative changes that put enormous pressure on manufacturers. Often, environmental requirements can also determine the economic success of a manufacturer. The areas that have a significant environmental impact include metallurgical technologies. These are currently predominantly based on the use of coke, which is produced from high-quality hard coal. The mining of raw materials also has significant environmental impacts. The article deals with analysing downstream production processes regarding their environmental impact. These are the areas of mining, ore processing and iron and steel production. These areas can be seen as downstream production stages. Iron ore processing and iron and steel production often occur within a single production organisation. Therefore, a possible overall optimisation in handling environmental impacts and treating pollutants can be assumed. The secondary objective of the paper is to analytically assess the potential reuse of the produced waste in production processes. The article is based on the research results carried out in a selected metallurgical enterprise in the Czech Republic.
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