Os recursos educativos abertos - REA - e as práticas educativas abertas - PEO - apresentam várias características relevantes, incluindo a possibilidade de reprodução, reutilização, revisão, adaptação e redistribuição que têm levado os investigadores a ponderarem a utilização de REA e PEOs para responder aos desafios educativos decorrentes da a situação crítica inesperada do surto de Covid-19. A pesquisa realizada como parte deste trabalho de pesquisa visa identificar e analisar as práticas relacionadas ao uso de REA e PEO no ensino superior tunisiano. Ela está particularmente interessada em como os professores mobilizam, processam, produzem, integram, distribuem e promovem recursos educacionais abertos. Este artigo apresenta uma forma sintética dos resultados obtidos, acompanhado de uma primeira análise dos dados. Outras publicações e ações de valorização resultantes deste estudo serão posteriormente produzidas e distribuídas.
Cet article présente les résultats de l'enquête quantitative menée auprès d’un échantillon d’enseignant-es de l’université tunisienne. Son objectif est de de comprendre la façon dont les enseignant-es vivent l'intégration des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (TIC) dans leurs pratiques professionnelles. Les résultats de cette enquête nous permettront également de vérifier si les stratégies institutionnelles concordent avec la perception des enseignant-es impliqué-es au sein de leurs établissements en termes de développement des TIC. Le modèle de Raby nous a permis de proposer un portrait actualisé de l’expertise des enseignant-es universitaires tunisien-nes en matière des pratiques pédagogiques par les TIC et d’identifier leurs compétences technologiques actuelles.
This literature review is based on an analysis of publications identified on Google Scholar and published in English between 2020 and 2021. The researchers employed combinations of three key words—university, COVID-19, and digitalization—as well as similar terms. The literature review is structured along seven lines of approach. The researchers tried to analyse the scientific articles and attempted to answer the question: What would the post-COVID-19 university be like? In total, the researchers emphasized that the COVID-19 pandemic presented an opportunity to re-examine not only new information technologies, both on-line and their educational potential and limitations, but also the fundamental objectives of education and how a renewed approach to education could be exploited to develop more democratic and fair societies.
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