Estrogen receptors (ERs)are nuclear transcription factor receptorsthat play important roles in gene expression and cell cycle regulation. Because of their ligand-activated signaling implication in carcinogenesis,ERs are extensively researched as protein targets for anti-cancer drug discovery active in certain types of tumors. However, a major drawback is the emergence of wild type tumors withoverexpressed mutant variants of ER, which become resistant to estrogen inhibitor drugs. Herein we studied the binding mode and affinity of the semisynthetic estrogen agonist, 17-b-estradiol (E2) in normal and mutant variants of ERs, by means of molecular docking. Our results showed a small decrease in binding affinity, recorded in mutant variants of ERa and a change in the binding interactions formed when the compound wasdocked in an agonist-bound conformation of the ERa . Nevertheless we concluded that even if the binding affinity showed a small decrease in the case of mutant type receptors,E2 potency towards ER�won�t register a downward trend.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.