A B S T R A C T
Background and Objectives:In recent years, to reduce the adverse effects of fried products, various techniques have been suggested for reduction of oil uptake in fried product. The use of edible coating is one of the most important technologies proposed. In the study, the effect of bioactive coating composed of quince seed mucilage (QSM) and incorporating green tea extract (GTE) on the physicochemical quality of shrimp after deep-fat frying were investigated.
Materials and Methods:In this study, active edible coating using quince seed mucilage and adding different concentration of GTE (0-20%) was prepared. The effects of five coating solutions (QG 0-4) on physicochemical properties of shrimp after deep-fat frying were evaluated.
Results:The results showed that incorporating GTE (5-20%), increased the moisture content and had a reverse effect on the final oil content in coated fried shrimps. In addition, the peroxide value of the coated shrimp significantly decreased (p<0.5) with the increasing GTE concentration. Adding 10% GTE compared to control sample did not have any significant effect on the L* value but increasing concentrations of GTE from 10 to 20% significantly affected (p< 0.05) L* value of the fried shrimps and L* value of them decreased from 60.35 ±3.4 to 48.5 ± 1.74. Also adding GTE significantly increased (p<0.05) a* value and b * values of the fried shrimps.
Conclusions:This study indicated the benefits of adding of GTE into QSM coating and proposed it as a novel active coating.
Carrot pomace is a byproduct obtained during carrot juice processing. It contains vitamins, minerals, fiber and anti-oxidant substance.In this studya Box-Behnken design with 3 factors were used to optimize the formulation of a functional cookie containing carrot pomace powder (CP). Effects of partial substitution of carrot pomace powder (0-15%), microwave power (600-800 W), and microwave time (60-90 s) on the properties of cookie were evaluated. The results showed that increasing substitution of carrot pomace increased the moisture, cohesiveness, Stickiness, entropy, contrast, color index a and b, density and, flavor, and overall acceptability and reduced firmness and color index L. Based On the findings, cookie sample that enriched with 13.33% of carrot pomace powderand cooked inthe microwave power with 600w during 1.04 min,was optimum sample between treatments. Total of phenol content, antioxidant activity and crude fiber was found higher in the optimum cookie than control.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.