RESUMO: O presente texto propõe-se a trazer indagações sobre a escola de tempo integral e a educação integral no contexto atual. Essa reflexão implica a leitura do contexto e do cenário social e político, nos quais as concepções de educação e sociedade são forjadas atreladas aos ditames da economia global. Em termos sociológicos, a educação integral faz um chamamento contrário à visão fragmentada do ser, da vida, do tempo, mas, por outro lado, em termos políticos, não altera drasticamente a realidade, mantendo o conjunto de contradições socioeconômicas, de classe, acirrando a exclusão em escala global.
This work reflects on the Criança Feliz Program [Happy Child Program], as well as on the approval of a constitutional amendment proposal (PEC 55/2016 for the ceiling of public spending -EC 95 actuality) which foresees the freezing of primary expenditures of the Federal Government and, in this sense, cuts to prominent social policies, with highlights to actions following the impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff (Aug 31, 2016), in Brazil. Somehow, both the Happy Child Program and the PEC come to announce to society which societal project is to be implemented for the coming years. A small State for social actions and a strong one for the market, according to Peroni (2008). In the same proportion, it communicates to society that a socially-oriented State burdens the public machine and perverts the centrality of what a strong State is on the global scenario. In relation to the Happy Child proper, it is pointed out as a compensatory and palliative policy, of an assistentialist nature, that goes against the actions that aim to promote citizenship, social rights, as well as the demands of social movements and the academic production of progressive character. This means a setback, given the progress that was foreshadowed with FC 88, Law 9.394/96, providing for children's education as the first stage of basic education.
ResumoEste trabalho faz uma reflexão sobre Programa Criança Feliz, bem como sobre a aprovação de emenda constitucional (55/2016 -PEC do teto dos gastos públicos) que prevê congelamento das despesas primárias do governo federal e, nesse sentido, cortes às políticas sociais com destaque às ações pós-impeachment da presidenta Dilma Rousseff (31/08/2016). De alguma forma, tanto o Programa Criança Feliz, quanto a PEC vêm no sentido de anunciar à sociedade qual é o projeto societário que se deseja imprimir para os próximos anos. Um Estado pequeno para as ações sociais e forte para o mercado, conforme indica Peroni
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.