RESUMO: Acredita-se que a aprendizagem profissional docente acontece ao compartilhar experiências, conhecimentos e estratégias solucionadoras de problemas. Estudos demonstram que "tornar-se professor universitário" significa enfrentar cotidianamente uma profissão com especificidades sobrepostas à profissão de origem, processo marcado significativamente pela qualidade interativa da prática pedagógica e da partilha entre os pares. A matriz conceitual integra: ambiência docente (unidade dialética que traduz o impacto das condições objetivas, subjetivas e intersubjetivas em que se exerce a docência sobre a atuação e desenvolvimento profissional); professoralidade (processo inter/intrapessoal que orientado para a constante apropriação de conhecimentos/saberes/fazeres próprios à área de atuação da profissão); profissionalismo interativo, baseado em decisões coletivas, desenvolvendo culturas de apoio mútuo e aprendizagem colaborativa, comprometidas com a qualificação contínua. Sustenta-se que as redes interativas, sejam elas presenciais ou virtuais são imprescindíveis e podem ser tecidas intencionalmente, por meio de comunidades de prática pedagógica universitária, dinamizadas pela investigação-formação, com papel fundamental nas atividades e enlaces que poderão constituir redes de formação. Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem docente. Redes de formação. Comunidades de prática. Ambiência docente. ABSTRACT: UNIVERSITY COMMUNITIES' PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE IN ACTION: BUILDING THE LEARNING TEACHER.It is believed that the teacher's professional learning happens as he or she share experiences, knowledge and strategies as problem solvers. Studies show that "becoming a college professor" entails a profession faced daily with overlapping specificities to the profession of origin, a process marked by significant interactive quality in teaching, and by sharing teaching among peers. The conceptual framework includes: environmental teaching (dialectical unity which reflects the impact of objective conditions, subjective and intersubjective in that it exerts on the teaching performance and professional development); professorial (case inter / intrapersonal oriented to the constant acquisition of knowledge / expertise / practice relative to their own area of expertise in the profession); interactive professionalism, based on collective decisions, developing cultures for mutual support and collaborative learning, committed to the continuing qualification. It argues that the interactive networks, whether done virtually or face-to-face, are essential and can be intentionally woven through university communities in pedagogic practice properly stimulated by research-training, playing a crucial role in the activities and linkages that could provide training networks.
This article has been produced from an investigative network which is linked to the interlocution between research groups in relation to the studies they develop. GPFOPE, GTFORMA and KOSMOS groups, in quest of contributing for the area of teacher formation, have produced contributions for implementing and improving educational and institutional policies, seeking the qualification of classroom and distance learning courses. The purpose of this reflection is to offer alternatives to rethink the formation processes promoted by the IES and their repercussion in the organization of the pedagogical activities they develop. In this sense, we consider that the focus of teacher formation cannot be restrict to thinking and discussing the organization of teaching and its divisions but, most of all, it is to mobilize the subjects to continue learning in the different contexts of activity. This includes reflecting upon and about the pedagogical practice, understanding the problems within the teaching, analyzing curriculums, recognizing the influence of the didactic materials in the pedagogical choices, socializing the constructions and experiences exchange in order to advance in direction to new learning, within a constant exercise of reflexive, collaborative and collective practice. It is about a process that is characterized by tensions and challenges in unknown contexts in which the trainers seek professional balance. So that it happens, teachers need to be conscious that they are subjects in permanent evolution and professional development of teachers.
Nosso objetivo é compreender a apropriação das tecnologias na formação docente e na mediação pedagógica da prática do professor no contexto da Escola Básica. Sendo decorrente de pesquisa bibliográfica, fizemos uma incursão pelas políticas públicas para a expansão do ensino superior que visam prioritariamente a formação de profissionais nas licenciaturas do Ensino Básico: (EaD), Educação a Distância, (REUNI) Programa de Apoio aos Planos de Reestruturação e Expansão das Universidades Federais, (UAB) Universidade Aberta do Brasil. Destacando a partir dessas, aspectos acerca do compromisso que a instituição acadêmica e escolar assumemcom a formação e a construção do conhecimento tendo as tecnologias como paradigma frente às necessidades educacionais da sociedade. O estudo indica que a inserção dastecnologias nas atividades acadêmicas e escolares é significativa para estimular o potencial formativo educativo do aluno. Conclui-se, no entanto, que o êxito nessa empreitada depende necessariamente da correlação estratégica entre tecnologia e educação, ambas comprometidas com o processo do ensino-aprendizagem do indivíduo.
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