ABSTRAK : Bangunan pengelak terdiri dari terowongan pengelak dan bendungan pengelak. Bangunan yang harus dibangun pada awal konstruksi sebuah bendungan, memiliki fungsi untuk mengalihkan aliran air sungai selama periode pembangunan bendungan. Perencanaan terowongan pengelak Bendungan Kualu didesain menggunakan bentuk tapal kuda shape F , hulu terowongan berada di kedalaman 41,625 m dan elevasi dasar hulu +695,5 m. Dalam studi ini dilakukan penelusuran banjir dengan debit banjir kala ulang 25th sebesar 709,331 m 3 /dt dan didapatkan diameter terowongan 9 m, kemudian direncanakan cofferdam setinggi 15 m. Dilakukan perhitungan pembebanan dan dihitung 4 kombinasi pembebanan yaitu kondisi setelah dibangun, kondisi setelah dibangun (gempa), kondisi setelah beroperasi, dan kondisi setelah beroperasi (gempa). Dari hasil kombinasi pembebanan dilakukan perhitungan momen menggunakan metode Beggs dan metode Staad Pro. Dilakukan analisa pemilihan momen maksimum yang kemudian digunakan untuk perhitungan penulangan pada terowongan. Setelah melakukan analisis, dapat diketahui bahwa terjadi perbedaan letak titik momen maksimum, hal ini diakibatkan pada metode Beggs tumpuan diasumsikan sebagai gaya vertikal atau beban vertikal.Kata kunci: Terowongan Pengelak, kombinasi pembebanan, momen maksimum, penulangan, Analisis Struktur.ABSTRACT: Diversion structure consists of diversion tunnel and Cofferdam. These two contructions should built in the early construction of the dam, have function to divert the river flow during the period of dam construction. The plans of Kualu dam diversion tunnel designed using horseshoe shape F, upstream of the tunnel at a depth of 41.625 m and upstream elevation + 695.5 m. In this study there was flood routing with Q25th which is 709,331 m 3 /s and obtained using 9 m diameter, then a cofferdam is planned to build as high as 15 m. Based on the calculation of loading and calculated four load combinations, they are : after contruction condition, after contruction under earthquake condition, at the operation time condition, and at the operation time under earthquake condition. From the results of the load combinations, the structure was analyzed using Beggs method and Staad Pro method. These two methods were used to figure the maximum moment of the structure and to determine the needed reinforcement in the tunnel construction. After the analysis, it is noticed that there is a difference position of the maximum moment, this is caused by the support in the Beggs method assumed to be a vertical loads.
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