The kinetics of absorption of CO2 in loaded mixed methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) and monoethanolamine
(MEA) solutions was investigated in a laboratory laminar jet apparatus. The experiments were conducted
over the temperature range of 298−333 K, MDEA/MEA wt ratio of 27/03, 25/05 and 23/07, total amine
concentration of 30 wt %, and CO2 loading from 0.005 to 0.15 (mol of CO2)/(mol of total amine). Physical
properties such as density, viscosity, diffusivity, and solubility of the system were calculated from published
data and/or models. Reaction mechanisms, namely, zwitterion and termolecular, were used to interpret the
kinetic data. It was observed that the zwitterion mechanism in its original form could not predict the individual
kinetic rate constants. Equally, the termolecular mechanism with water in the apparent reaction rate term also
did not yield any reasonable results. A modified termolecular mechanism, which included the contribution of
hydroxide ions, was able to predict the kinetics of a CO2 loaded mixed alkanolamine solution satisfactorily
with MDEA not participating with MEA in the kinetics. Individual reaction rate constants were predicted
based on the modified termolecular mechanism.
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