In a weakly or moderately polluted with oil (0.3-1.0%) the total number of soil microorganisms, including hydrocarbon-oxidizing, you can improve cultural practices (tillage, irrigation, fertilization) without making out of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM). In the arid zone is more expedient to begin bioremediation of oil-contaminated areas of work for the fall, to use autumn and spring soil moisture for mineralization activity of microorganisms.

The purpose of this research is to evaluate high school students’ perceptions of the Internet of Things in the evaluation of new trends in education. The research was designed in accordance with the qualitative research method. The study group of the research consists of 83 high school students studying in Almaty, Kazakhstan, in the 2021–2022 academic year. The study group was given a 4-week Internet of Things online awareness training. After the training, interviews were held with high school students. A Semi-Structured Interview Form prepared by the researchers was used as a data collection tool in the interviews. As a result of the research, the knowledge level of high school students on the concept of the Internet of Things was evaluated as very low before the online awareness training and as high after the online awareness training. High school students, on the Internet of Things online education, while they had an indecisive attitude before the training, these attitudes changed positively after the training. High school students participating in the research stated that they found the achievements of the Internet of Things awareness training to be high. In addition, with the IoT awareness training given to the students, the students stated that they had a positive opinion about the use of IoT applications in education. In order to ensure the integration of IoT applications into education, it is necessary to provide necessary for instructors, prepare school infrastructures and make curriculum arrangements. Keywords: High school students, Internet of Things, new directions in education

Kazakhstan is one of the major oil producing and processing countries. Unfortunately, along with the growing volume of processed crude oil intensifies the problem of environmental pollution. In this context, the aim of this work was to study the role of microorganisms in the bioremediation of oil-contaminated loamy gray soils of South Kazakhstan. The studies were allocated 2 active strains of microorganisms Micrococcus luteus IS16 and Micrococcus varians IS41, which in vitro degraded 99.3% contributed by 2.0% kumkol oil. In real soil and climatic conditions of spontaneous microflora reduced content Kumkol oil by 39.6%, augmented microorganisms degraded 57.3% of oil, 92.8% of diesel fuel for 2 months.

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