Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Patient compliance is necessary to successfully treat non-communicable diseases (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, asthma, cancer, etc.), mental disorders, HIV/AIDS infectious diseases, and tuberculosis. This study aims to describe the level of adherence of patients taking DM type II medication. This cross-sectional study involved 90 patients who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The level of patient adherence was measured using the MMAS-8 questionnaire sheet, translated into Indonesian as a research instrument. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis to describe the frequency distribution of patient characteristics and the level of adherence. Relationship between patient characteristics and the level of adherence was tested with the chi-square test using SPSS version 23. It was found that 77 respondents (85.6%) were included in the adherent category, and 13 respondents (14.4%) were non-adherent. The low compliance rate was 13 respondents (14.4%), the moderate compliance level was 50 respondents (55.6)%, and the high compliance level was 27 respondents (30%). The results of this study indicate that patient adherence to the use of DM type II drugs at Clinic X Padang City is high. Variables that affect patient adherence to taking medication for DM type II at Clinic X Padang City are age, gender, education, employment, and income because it gets significant Value. Meanwhile, the long duration of the drug does not affect adherence to taking medication because it gets an insignificant value
Cheating in the final semester examination process by Paper base test (PBT) is unavoidable and the slow correction process which results in late input of final grades into student Study Results Cards. To overcome various kinds of cheating in the final exam, this community service activity was carried out. The purpose of this activity is to design an online final semester exam application by utilizing the google form to overcome delays in the conventional exam system. This activity is also an introduction to D III Pharmacy students about the competency exam system based on the Computer Base Test (CBT) system which is carried out online. The system in this exam is designed to be similar to the actual competency exam, starting from writing questions with a vignette, multiple choice with 5 answer choices, time discipline for 1 question 1 minute to evaluating the final results obtained by students shortly after the exam is over. The method used in this community service consists of several stages: survey, activity preparation, socialization, implementation and evaluation. The result of this service activity which is centered at the Dwi Farma Bukittinggi Pharmacy Academy is an increase in the understanding and skills of lecturers in designing online exams by utilizing the google form. This community service activity is also able to improve the understanding and skills of D III Pharmacy students about the online-based Competency Exam system.Abstrak: Kecurangan yang terjadi pada proses ujian akhir semester secara Paper base test (PBT) tidak dapat dihindari serta lambatnya proses koreksi yang mengakibatkan terlambatnya input nilai akhir kedalam Kartu hasil Studi mahasiswa. Untuk mengatasi berbagai kecurangan dalam ujian akhir tersebut, maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian ini. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah merancang aplikasi ujian akhir semester berbasis online dengan memanfaatkan google form dalam rangka mengatasi kelambanan yang terjadi pada system ujian konvensional dan Kegiatan ini juga sekaligus pengenalan kepada mahasiswa D III Farmasi tentang system ujian kompetensi yang berbasis Computer base Test (CBT) yang dilaksanakan secara online. Sistem pada ujian ini dirancang menyerupai ujian kompetensi yang sebenarnya mulau dari penulisan soal dengan vignette, pilihan ganda dengan 5 pilihan jawaban, pendisiplinan waktu 1 soal 1 menit sampai pada evaluasi hasil akhir yang diperoleh oleh mahasiswa sesaat setelah ujian berlangsung. Metoda kegiatan yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu survey kebutuhan, persiapan, sosialisasi, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian yang dipusatkan di Akademi farmasi Dwi Farma Bukittinggi ini adalah peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan dosen dalam merancang ujian online dengan memanfaatkan google form serta meningkatnya pemahaman dan keterampilan mahasiswa D III Farmasi tentang system Ujian Kompetensi berbasis online..
For humans, carbohydrates are a crucial nutrient that the body uses to produce energy. Additionally, carbohydrates aid in the body's digestion of extra protein. White rice flour (Oryza sativa L.) is a common energy source in the community with a high carbohydrate content. This research was done to find out how different hydrolysis times affected the amount of carbohydrates in white rice flour (Oryza sativa L.). The Schoorl Luff method is used to determine the carbohydrate content of commercial white rice flour. HCl 1 N was used as a catalyst to hydrolyze white rice flour, with different hydrolysis periods of 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, 150 minutes, and 180 minutes. A schoorl luff, a source of Cu2+, was used to assess the hydrolysis results and titrated iodometrically. With a time of 180 minutes and a weight-to-water ratio of 63.99%, the findings of determining the ideal carbohydrate content in commercial white rice flour were obtained.
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