The combination of virtual reality interactive systems and educational technologies have been used in the training of procedural tasks, but there is a lack of research with regard to providing specific assistance for acquiring motor skills. In this paper we present a novel approach to evaluating motor skills with an interactive intelligent learning system based on the ULISES framework. We describe the implementation of the different layers that ULISES is composed of in order to generate a diagnosis of trainees' motor skills. This diagnostic process takes into account the following characteristics of movement: coordination, poses, movement trajectories and the procedure followed in a sequence of movements. In order to validate our work we generated a model for the diagnosis of tennis-related motor skills and we conducted an experiment in which we interpreted and diagnosed tennis serves of several subjects and which shows promising results.
This work presents a critical analysis of the suitability of surrogate models for finite element method application. A case study of a finite element method (FEM) structural problem was selected in order to test the performance of surrogate algorithms. A simple design of experiments (DoE) approach, based on 1D kernel density estimations, is employed to construct a representative pool of real FEM simulations, which becomes the dataset for five different surrogate models, two linear and three non-linear, whose most relevant hyperparameters were tuned (model selection). Results in a real bushing case study show that surrogate models can accurately mimic FEM simulations outcomes, in this case four types of stiffnesses (axial, radial, torsion, and cardanic).
In an automated industrial environment, a large volume of data and signals is available, both from sensors and actuators in machinery and from the interaction with operators and users. Operation diagnosis can have multiple applications from a learning point of view (e.g. staff training) or in terms of process assessment. This work proposes a methodology for implementing an Intelligent System by means of any interactive system connected through OPC UA standard. A digital twin of the process supports configuration and validation, prior to commissioning. Activity is interpreted and diagnosed according to the context in which it occurs. Step order in sequence, step duration and sequence duration are analyzed in a use case based on a PLC-controlled robotic cell in which it is operated both in automatic and manual mode for adjusting a linear table's positioning.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.