Bimetallic nanoparticles are of special interest for their potential applications for fuel cells, mainly for portable power applications. Among the bimetallic systems, Pt-Pd bimetallic nanoparticles have received great interest as they can be widely used as effective catalysts for various electrochemical reactions. In this work, Pt-Pd alloy bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized through a chemical reduction method. The nanoparticles were characterized using aberration-corrected scanning/transmission electron microscopy (STEM). Also, parallel beam X-Ray diffraction analysis was carried out to evaluate the crystallographic structure. High-angle annular dark field (HAADF)-STEM images of the Pt-Pd bimetallic nanoparticles were obtained. The contrast of the images shows that the nanoparticles have an alloy structure with an average size of 7.15 nm. To understand the properties of the bimetallic nanoparticles, it is necessary to know the distribution of the elements in the nanostructure. We have used a semi-quantitative method to analyze the HAADF-STEM images, which allowed us to measure the total intensity of the scattered electrons for each atomic column. HAADF-STEM images of the Pt-Pd bimetallic nanoparticles were compared directly with image simulations, good agreement between simulation and experimental images was found. Cyclic voltammetry studies were carried out to analyze the electrochemical behavior of the bimetallic nanoparticles.
Bimetallic nanoparticles are of special interest for their potential applications to fuel cells, among the bimetallic systems, AuPd bimetallic nanoparticles have received great interest as they can be widely used as effective catalysts for various electrochemical reactions. Monodisperse AgPd alloy nanoparticles were synthesized by polyol method using silver nitrate and potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) in ethylene glycol as the reducing agent at 160°C. Structural, compositional and electrochemical characterizations of synthesized bimetallic nanoparticles were investigated. High-angle annular dark field scanning/transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) images and parallel beam X-ray diffraction (XRD) of the bimetallic nanoparticles were obtained. XRD and the contrast of the HAADF-STEM images show that the bimetallic nanoparticles have an alloy structure. Cyclic voltammetry was carried out in order to confirm the electrochemical responses of the AgPd/C electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation. Thanks to the narrow size distribution of the AgPd alloy bimetallic nanoparticles (9.15 nm) the supported AgPd/C electrocatalysts have high catalytic activity toward methanol electro-oxidation.
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