Background: Diarrheal diseases count for a considerable proportion of morbidity, mortality and elevated use of health services and costs, especially in developing countries. In limited resource countries like Albania, it is essential to assess the costs associated with diarrhea, from health provider and social perspective, as a first step toward prioritization of interventions. Materials and Methods: We used the 2011 information by gathering data from primary care, emergency rooms (ER) and hospitals. Average non-medical and medical costs were used. To assess the social costs of diarrhea we interviewed parents of children with diarrhea. Based on this information the total cost of diarrhea in Albania was calculated.
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