The objective of this research is to recognize vernacular architecture as heritage architecture, a product of the community. The method applied to this research is qualitative in nature, the objective of which is the description of the characteristics of the object of study covering a part of the reality. Qualitative research is inductive, the study is on a small scale and through proximity to empirical reality. The research shows examples that were made through interaction with the inhabitants and as a result of direct observation. The stages of the research were: fieldwork linking access to the site with productive data collection; data analysis in a continuous review that consisted of reducing information, disposition, transformation and obtaining results and verifying them to reach conclusions. The preparation of the report generated a number of approaches, and one of them produced the subject of this work. The contribution of this work is that it aims to place a community rooted in its customs as Is Tochimilco, with an architectural richness that is transformed and even disappearing, because vernacular architecture is considered to be a worthless architecture.
This work aims to publicize the effects of the 2017 earthquake on homes in the municipality of Chietla, Puebla, epicenter of the earthquake. The fieldwork was carried out by teachers and students of the Faculty of Architecture of the Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, to support the community with a damage survey. To carry out the work, a report sheet was used where the data from the survey sheet were processed, determining the seismic analysis, the state of the construction was verified. The working groups were composed of a teacher and four students who visited each house, where images were taken, the location by latitude and longitude coordinates and the data collection. Subsequently, the information was gathered and a report was made to Civil Protection ranking the degrees of affectation. This work is the result of this field research divided into three sections. In the first part, the concepts involved in the topic are defined; the second part describes the geographical location and characteristics of Chietla; finally, the third part identifies the most common faults found in the fieldwork.
The project and construction of the Agrohydraulic Botanical Garden, the Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (BUAP) in San Juan Acateno, in the municipality of Teziutlán, was developed in collaboration with teachers from the Faculty of Agrohydraulic and the Faculty of Architecture of BUAP, as well as undergraduate students, social service and professional practice of architecture schools, graphic design Urbanism. The botanical garden project is located in the reserve category, to protect species of medicinal, ornamental, tingling and regional interest and thematic level of species of interest, to disseminate botanical knowledge of the region. The development of the project was based on qualitative research, interested in capturing the reality of users to determine the needs to be solved; in this process the designer applies the knowledge he develops in vocational training and induces the characteristics and conditions of the study problem. All this is done through different techniques and research tools such as interview, systematic observation, topographic survey, as well as the climatic conditions of the place, topography and conditions of existing buildings contrasting with documentary research.
The objective of this research is to value adobe constructions as buildings that must be preserved. The method applied to this research is qualitative, the objective is the description of the characteristics depending on the areas involved in resilience inductively, resulting from the proximity to empirical reality in municipalities of the state of Puebla, Mexico. The field research was conducted in Atlixco, Huaquechula, Tochimilco and Chietla, all municipalities in the State of Puebla and were used as examples as a result of direct observation. The stages of the research were: bibliographic analysis on the subject, the fieldwork was established with the planning of the fieldwork, data collection where instruments of different types were applied in each municipality and finally the systematization of the data from the fieldwork. It had the support of brigade groups from the Benemérita University of Puebla, BUAP and professors from the same institution.
This research aims to identify the relationship between the deterioration of constructions and restoration systems that will allow their permanence. The method applied to this research is qualitative in nature to publicize the maintenance systems that will allow the recovery of adobe constructions and recognize the technical richness. Qualitative research allows us to establish the observations of the social world, considering the experiences of the community, so that they can obtain information about their values, experiences, practices, customs and traditions. All this to come to issue solutions that do not attack your social environment and your urban image. The stages of the research were: fieldwork linking access to the field with productive data collection; data analysis in a continuous review that consisted of reducing information, disposition, transformation and obtaining results and verifying them to reach conclusions. Finally, the preparation of the report generated various approaches, and one of them produced the theme of this work whose contribution is that it identifies the constructive systems that can serve to generate new lines of research to promote the conservation of traditional architecture.
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