The study focuses on the socio-demographic analysis of postpartum women's perception of family planning and population policy measures in the Republic of Srpska. The demographic method, the structured analysis and the statistical processing of data obtained from a questionnaire conducted with a representative sample of surveys were performed for the purpose of the research. The main hypothesis is grounded on current tendencies of insufficient number of births, negative birth rates, population aging and the widespread single life in the Republic of Srpska. In this regard, it is essential to reflect on the fertile potential of postpartum women, their model of reproductive behavior and attitude towards family planning and current population policy measures. The analysis of postpartum women's perception confirmed the hypothesis that there was a necessity for additional verification of prenatal population policy measures in the Republic of Srpska as most surveys expressed desire to have more children. The obtained results may be considered valid for adopting policies and recommendations with an aim to conduct prenatal measures within the population policy in the Republic of Srpska.

The concept of landscape has opened up a vast field of contemporary multidisciplinary research. Character identification, typology, digital presentation, protection and evaluation from the aspect of tourist suitability are some of the main topics. Unfortunately, in Bosnia and Herzegovina, there is a very small number of complex studies that try to study landscapes in the function of tourism development. The main purpose of the research is the identification of landscape characters, the creation of their typology, and the assessment of their suitability for the development of sustainable tourism in the area of the Vrbanja river basin. The methodological procedure consisted of three steps. The first was a desk study, which included a review of data from the available literature and maps of hydrological, geological, pedological, geomorphological, and climate studies of this area. In this way, the geographical basis of the research was created in the form of four thematic maps (relief, hydrographic, pedological, and forest complex maps) using the ArcGIS 10.8 software. The second step was the spatial identification of landscape types in the area of the studied basin. This was done in ArcGIS 10.8 by overlaying and combining the obtained thematic maps of the basin. The result was a map with four general types and 14 subtypes within the Vrbanja basin. The third and final step was the evaluation and assessment of the suitability of each type of landscape for tourism activities. The assessment was made by scoring factors of anthropogenic influence, natural characteristics, and visual impression on a Likert scale of 1–4. The final results of the research show that the high mountain areas with forest and semi-rural type and the hilly areas with forest and rural landscape type have the greatest overall suitability for the development of tourism.

Уни вер зи тет у Ба њој Лу ци При род но-ма те ма тич ки фа кул тет Сту диј ски про грам ге о гра фи ја Др Мла де на Сто ја но ви ћа 2 Ба ња Лу ка, Ре пу бли ка Срп ска Бо сна и Хер це го ви на СА ЖЕ ТАК: Ста нов ни штво је нај зна чај ни ји фак тор со цио-еко ном ског раз во ја Ре пу бли ке Срп ске. Про стор ни раз мје штај ста нов ни штва је по сљеди ца ви ше де це ниј ских исто риј ских, со цио-еко ном ских, по ли тич ких, насе о бин ских и де мо граф ских фак то ра. Ути цај по је ди них фак то ра усло вио је не рав но мје ран раз мје штај ста нов ни штва и раз ли чи ту хип со ме триј ску на се ље ност. У ра ду је ана ли зи ран раз мје штај ста нов ни штва по хип со метриј ским зо на ма. Ана ли зи рао се удио по вр ши на и бро ја ста нов ни ка да би се до би ла про сјеч на гу сти на на се ље но сти. Из два ја њем хип со ме триј ских зо на са ве ћом или ма њом кон цен тра ци јом ста нов ни штва до би је се простор на по ла ри за ци ја Ре пу бли ке Срп ске.КЉУЧ НЕ РИ ЈЕ ЧИ: ста нов ни штво, Ре пу бли ка Срп ска, хип со ме тријски раз мје штај, про стор на по ла ри за ци ја Те ри то ри ја Ре пу бли ке Срп ске од ли ку је се про сто р ном хе те ро ге ношћу ко ја се ма ни фе сту је из ра же ном дис пер зи јом ста нов ни штва. Ско ро 2/3 ста нов ни штва Ре пу бли ке Срп ске кон цен три са но је у за пад ном ди је лу, из ме ђу Брч ко Ди стрик та и Но вог Гра да. Пре ма ре зул та ти ма По пи са из 2013. го ди не на те ри то ри ји за пад но од Брч ко Ди стрик та жи ви 734.737 ста нов ни ка или 63%. Ако за пад ном ди је лу Срп ске при по ји мо оп шти не

Miroc is a mountain in Eastern Serbia placed between Donji Milanovac and Tekija in Negotinska Krajina. The highest mountain summit is Veliki Strbac, 768 metres above sea level. Miroc is the most protruding part of Eastern Serbia and the most western part of the Djerdap Mountain Massive. The mountain is surrounded by the Danube from all the sides. Miroc Mountain, Veliki and Mali Srbac, the Danube River, the Djerdap Gorge, Veliki and Mali Kazan are the real place of world permeation both on land and in the water. This embraces the territory of nearly 500 km2. Fractal Geometry is a sort of new language used for describing, modeling or analyzing complex shapes in nature. A fractal is a diminished unity copy; the type that resembles itself. The work objective is to show the possibility of using computer analyses as well as the programme languages Python, C++, GIS software, Global Mapper 15.2 and QGIS/a in the example of Miroc Mountain morphometric features. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 176008 i br. III44006]

Potkozarje is conditionally differentiated regional system in the northwestern part of the Republic of Srpska, which, in administrative and territorial terms, belongs to communities of different territorial organization and status-City of Banja Luka and City of Prijedor and municipalities of Novi Grad, Kostajnica, Kozarska Dubica, Gradiška and Laktaši. Potkozarje, with regard to the physiognomy of space and development processes, has a complex settlement function. Development centers from the environment have a crucial impact on the development processes in the region. Development impacts changed demographic, functional and spatial structure and a new system of spatial relations was created. The centers in the region have become the zones of extreme concentration of population and functions, thus the region faced many destructive processes and problems of unequal regional development. The aim of this paper is to explore the dynamics of structural changes and to point out the key problems of unequal regional development, as consequences of economic, social and political factors, as well as of diversity of natural basis.