The rearrangement of 9a.11 a-epoxy-5a-pregnane-3P-2Op-diyl diacetate (3) to 11 -oxo-Sa,SP-pregnane-3p,20pdiyl diacetate (4) and 11 a-hydroxy-9@-methyl-l9-norpregn-5(1 O)-ene-3p,20p-diyl diacetate ( 5 ) is reported. Treatment of the 5(1O)-ene (5) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid in benzene affords 5p.1 OP-epoxy-1 1 a-hydroxy-9Pmethyl-l9-norpregnane-3P,20@-diyl diacetate (1 1 ), whereas epoxidation with peracetic acid in acetic acid containing mineral acid (1 % H,SO,) leads to 5a.11 a-epoxy-1 O~-hydroxy-9~-methyl-l9-norpregnane-3P,20P-diyl diacetate (1 2) by rearrangement of the initially formed 5p.1 OP-epoxide (1 1).
5~-androsta-8,11 ,I 3-trien-3a-yl acetate (6) has been prepared from 9a.11 a-epoxy-l7amethyl-5(3-androstane-3a,l7(3-diol 3-acetate (5) in good yield. An attempt to repeat the aromatisation with the analogous 9a.11 cc-epoxy-5P-pregnane-3a,l7a,20P-triol 3,20-diacetate (1 0) did not give the expected product. However, a number of ring-c-aromatic pregnanes have been successfully prepared from derivatives of 5P-pregnane-3a.11 p.17a, . Attempts to aminate some of these aromatic pregnanes a t the 3-and 20-positions are described.PREVIOUS papers from our laboratories have described the preparation of an 18-norpregna-8,11,13-triene and 18-norandr0sta-8,11,13-trienes.~-~ In continuation of the study to evaluate the biological activities of ringc-aromatic steroids, some other novel syntheses of ringc-aromatic pregnanes have been developed and are described herein.Aromatisation of ring c of a steroid necessitates the removal or migration of the 13p-methyl group. There are a number of examples 2-6 of the concomitant shift of the 13-methyl group of a 17-hydroxy-steroid by way of a Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement to give the 17pmethyl-13-ene. I t seemed that application of this rearrangement to 17a-hydroxypregnanes containing one or two potential double bonds in ring c might lead to an efficient route to ring-c-aromatic pregnanes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.