Digitalization processes are now closely linked to the integration of economic actors. To a greater extent, production systems are interested in integration processes, as in modern conditions advanced production technologies rely on modern digital platforms. At present, production industries in the regions of the Russian Federation are developing unevenly, on the basis of digital technologies. The article discusses the process of multiple integration, defines it and highlights its structural elements. In order to compare countries in terms of the level of their digital development, they were classified according to the value of the international index of their digital economy and society. As a result, Russia is part of the last group. Consequently, the Russian Federation faced serious challenges in improving its digital status, especially in the field of production. On the basis of statistical data, the article describes the digital profile of the regions of the Russian Federation. A typology of integration processes of production systems based on digital technologies was developed. The results of the study show that within the wide variety of integration processes, the most important are those that occur on the basis of digital technologies.
The search for the most effective forms of functioning of agriculture is the actual direction in modern methods of management of regional economics. The article deals with the development of regional agro-industrial complex as a system, functioning at the expense of integration processes occurring at the level of agricultural sphere of activity. The issues of integration in agriculture are considered from the point of view of forming the stability of balanced regional economy. A distinctive point of our paper is the application of the process approach which allow construct models of farm land use on the example of the Republic of Khakassia. Also we consider realization mechanism of agro-industrial integrative development model by means of various management methods. The choice of the direction of integrative development of agriculture in the regions is justified by the fact that integration ties arising at all levels of agro-industrial complexes (providing, producing, processing) contribute to active formation of sustainable local agricultural markets.
The present article examines the issues of digital transformation of the production sphere (based on methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization and systematization of material relevant to the topic), which has great relevance for changes in modern production due to the transition to a new technological mode. The role of production, especially the industrial production, in the historical aspect of socio-economic development of the country is always pivotal and the competitiveness of economic systems at the micro, meso and macro levels of the country, as well as the country as a whole in the world market, depends on the timeliness of its modernization. The analysis of the production output categories allowed the authors to find out the specific weight of innovative products and give its characteristic in the aspect of production sectors: 1) high-tech; 2) medium-tech; 3) low-tech. Therein, it is shown that the first group has only 25 % of industries in it, the second has 31 % and the third has 44 %. Russia’s share of innovative products (services) in the world market is only 4,3 %, and the business sector has software deficiency. The authors draw the conclusion that, in order to intensify the modernization of the production sphere, it is necessary to widely implement digital technologies in small industrial enterprises, as well as in import-substituting enterprises, as they are more receptive to innovation. The authors examined the structure of manufacturing production and provided a description of the state of digitalization in all federal districts of Russia. They also carried out a correlation and regression analysis of the digitalization potential of the production sphere, based on the assessment of the closeness of the relationship between the use of broadband Internet and the volume of manufacturing production.
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