SelbstständigkeitserklärungHiermit erkläre ich, dass ich die vorliegende Dissertation selbsständig und nur unter Verwendung der angegebenen Literatur und Hilfsmittel angefertig habe.i ii Acknowledgements I wish to thank my supervisor Klaus Mohnke, who introduced me to the field of symplectic and contact geometry. The discussions with him were at the same time inspiring and encouraging. Without him insisting on clear explanations, some parts of this thesis would never have been written.
We introduce the notion of asymptotically finitely generated contact structures, which states essentially that the Symplectic Homology in a certain degree of any filling of such contact manifolds is uniformly generated by only finitely many Reeb orbits. This property is used to generalize a famous result by Ustilovsky: We show that in a large class of manifolds (including all unit cotangent bundles and all Weinstein fillable contact manifolds with torsion first Chern class) each carries infinitely many exactly fillable contact structures. These are all different from the ones constructed recently by Lazarev. Along the way, the construction of Symplectic Homology is made more general. Moreover, we give a detailed exposition of Cieliebak’s Invariance Theorem for subcritical handle attaching, where we provide explicit Hamiltonians for the squeezing on the handle.
<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We compute the Rabinowitz Floer homology for a class of non-compact hyperboloids <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ \Sigma\simeq S^{n+k-1}\times\mathbb{R}^{n-k} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. Using an embedding of a compact sphere <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ \Sigma_0\simeq S^{2k-1} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> into the hypersurface <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ \Sigma $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, we construct a chain map from the Floer complex of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ \Sigma $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> to the Floer complex of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$ \Sigma_0 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. In contrast to the compact case, the Rabinowitz Floer homology groups of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ \Sigma $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> are both non-zero and not equal to its singular homology. As a consequence, we deduce that the Weinstein Conjecture holds for any strongly tentacular deformation of such a hyperboloid.</p>
We introduce the notion of asymptotically finitely generated contact structures, which states essentially that the Symplectic Homology in a certain degree of any filling of such contact manifolds is uniformly generated by only finitely many Reeb orbits. This property is used to generalize a famous result by Ustilovsky: We show that in a large class of manifolds (including all unit cotangent bundles) each carries infinitely many exactly fillable contact structures. Moreover, we show that S 4m+1 carries more different fillable contact structures then the Ustilovsky examples. Along the way, the construction of Symplectic Homology is made more general and a clarified proof of Cieliebak's Invariance Theorem for subcritical handle attaching is given. * Parts of this paper are based on the authors PhD-thesis, during which he was supported by the Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes, the graduate school of the SFB 647 "Raum, Zeit, Materie", and the Berlin Mathematical School.
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