In this investigation, leaf explants of a local cultivar of dwarf pomegranate were placed on Murashige and Skoog (1962) (MS) medium supplemented with various concentrations of 6-benzyl adenin (BA) and naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) for callus induction. After 40 days, maximum callus induction was observed on a media containing 1 mg L -1 BA and 0.2 to 0.4 mg L -1 NAA. However, the highest callus growth was obtained on a medium containing 1 mg L -1 BA and 1 mg L -1 NAA. The highest number of shoots (7 shoots per explants) was obtained by transferring the calli to the media containing 5 mg L -1 BA with 0.1 mg L -1 NAA. Maximum shoot proliferation was observed when shoots were cultured on woody plant medium (WPM) supplemented with 5 mg L -1 kinetin (Kin). In this treatment, after 4 subcultures, 36 shoots were produced from one original explant. Among treatments used in rooting experiments, shoots cultured on WPM medium containing 0.2 mg L -1 indol butyric acid (IBA) had the maximum root percentage (100%) and good root growth (2.06 cm mean length and 2 roots in each explants). Rooted plantlets were cultured in a soil mixture containing vermiculite (60%), perlite (30%) and coco peat (10%) v/v. After 2 months, 80% of plants survived and transferred to the greenhouse.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.