Gelam commonly grows in clumps in peat swamp forests of South and Central Kalimantan. This study aims to determine the effects of growing sites on the biomass content of gelam stands. The study was carried out by analyzing the soil content of growing sites toward the growth of gelam (i.e. the number of individuals and biomass per hectare). The study was conducted at two sites, with the following habitat types: site A – shallow peat with a depth of 51-100cm and only inundated on a high tide, and site B – a moderate peat with a depth of 101-200cm, not flooded but with a groundwater depth of less than 50cm at high tide. A forest fire at site B resulted in higher soil fertility (especially the element K) compared to site A, due to the presence of a pile of ash and charcoal. Also, the fire at site B created more open space, controlled weeds, and at the same time, killed some seedlings and saplings, thinning the site out. The growth rate of gelam at site B was higher than that of site A; at site B, the average height was 10.9m and the average diameter was 10.9cm while at site A, the average height was 9.97m and the average diameter was 10.3cm. The presence of ash, charcoal and more open space after the forest-fire resulted in a higher biomass content at site B (147.223 tons/ha) compared to site A (131.578 tons/ha).
Wood processing industry waste consists of waste produced by the plywood industry, sawing and woodworking consisting of ends, blades, peelings, chips and sawdust. The use of wood waste is not utilized by the furniture industry and one of the solutions to its utilization by processing wood waste into activated charcoal. Activated charcoal can be made from all carbon-containing materials both organic and inorganic provided that the material is porous. Bangkirai, Rengas and Sengon wood waste as materials used in this study were carbonized first then activated charcoal. The quality test of activated charcoal carried out includes yield, air content, ash content, volatile matter content, carbon content, absorption of benzene, absorption of iodine and absorption of methylene blue. Overall, the results of testing the quality of activated charcoal did not all meet the requirements of SNI 06-3730-1995. The quality of activated charcoal from Rengas wood has the best quality (>456.59 mg /g) of all needs because the highest iodine absorption capacity according to Kimia Farma (KF) standards requires (> 426.5 mg/g). Rengas wood activated charcoal to bore wells improves the quality of drinking water No. 416/ Menkes / Per/IX /1990 except turbidity. Keywords : Active Charcoal, Bangkirai Wood Waste, Rengas, Sengon, Drilled Well Water.
The production volume or amount of Acacia wood used is generally low compared to thevolume of wood harvested. Not a few woods that are cut cause wood harvesting wastesuch as branches and twigs. One of the uses is processing the waste into activatedcharcoal. Activated charcoal is charcoal whose cavities or pores are cleaned from othercompounds so that the adsorption power of liquids and gases increases. This researchuses the Acacia wood of the stem, branches and twigs which is first through thecarbonization process and then used as activated charcoal. The active charcoal testsinclude yield, moisture content, volatile matter content, ash content, carbon boundcontent, absorption of benzene, absorption of iodine and absorption of methylene blue.Acacia quality test results of the stem, branches and twigs show that the activatedcharcoal of the stem has better quality than the active charcoal of branches and twigs.Overall the results of testing the quality of activated charcoal not all treatments meet therequirements of SNI 06-3730-1995, but when compared with the requirements of thequality of pharmaceutical chemistry, all tests for each treatment meet the qualitystandard requirements. The application of activated charcoal to drilled well water doesnot all improve water quality but still qualifies the drinking water quality standardsMinister of Health Regulation No: 416/Menkes/Per/IX /1990.Keywords: Active Charcoal, Acacia, Trunk, Branches, Branches, Drilling Well Water
The waste of wood processing industry such as the plywood, sawmill and woodworkingindustries give waste as form of end pieces, slash, peeling residue, scrap and sawdust.The wood waste is not utilized by the furniture industry. The solution of this problem isto process these wood waste into activated charcoal. Activated charcoal can be madefrom any material containing carbon, both organic and inorganic, provided that thematerial is porous.The first,the waste wood of Ulin, Benuas, and Agathis used asmaterials in this study were carbonized and then made into activated charcoal. Thequality test of activated charcoal were yield, moisture content, ash, volatile matter, fixedcarbon, absorption of benzene, absorption of iodine and absorption of methylene blue.Overall, not all research treatments on the quality of activated charcoal fulfill to SNI 06-3730-1995. The quality of Agathis wood activated charcoal has the best quality (520,83mg/g) from all treatments by the highest score of iodine absorption (Kimia Farma (KF)standard requires >426.5 mg/g). Based on the standar of drinking water quality No.416/Menkes/Per/IX/1990, activated charcoal of agathis wood can improve the quality ofbore well water except for turbidity.Keywords: Activated charcoal, ulin, benuas, agathis, bore well water
Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) adalah terwujudnya sarjana dalam bidang keislaman yang memiliki sikap academi honesty dan academi integrity, sehingga mampu mewujudkan masyarakat yang bermartabat, amanah, demokrasi, damai dan sejahtera. penguatan kesholehan beragama pada masyarakat merupakan suatu pedoman atau pandangan untuk menjalani kehidupan. Pendidikan agama sangat penting perannya dalam membentuk sikap dan pribadi keagamaan individu atau anak didik, maka dari itu untuk mewujudkan generasi penerus bangsa yang beriman dan bertaqwa sebagaimana dirumuskan dalam tujuan Pendidikan nasional maka salah satunya yaitu dengan melaksanakan Pendidikan agama, karena Pendidikan agama memiliki jangakauan yang meyuluruh terhdap seluruh aspek. Tingkat keshalehan beragama pada desa Gunung Tunyang bisa dikatakan baik namun masih perlu ditingkatkan dengan cara yang menarik oleh karena itu mahasiswa KKN IAIN Takengon mengadakan acara festival Ramadhan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan potensi masyarakat untuk menjadi insan yang lebih baik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penilitan ini menggunakan metode Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) yakni metode yang dianggap mampu menyentuh masyarakat untuk mengenali potensi yang mereka miliki dan Service Learning cara inovatif untuk mengintegrasikan pembelajaran berbasis pengalaman, studi akademik, dan layanan masyarakat. Hasil dari peneltian ini berjalan dengan baik dan dapat membawa perubahan yang lebih baik bagi masyarakat.
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