No processo de envelhecimento, o ser humano passa por diversas mudanças, e dentre as consequências de certasdoenças crônicas não transmissíveis junto ao processo de envelhecimento, está a confecção de um estoma. Destaforma, o estudo é norteado pela questão: quais as evidências científicas de enfermagem acerca das pessoasidosas com colostomia, no período de 2005 a 2015? Tendo como objetivo geral levantar publicações científicas deenfermagem sobre pessoas idosas estomizadas no recorte temporal de 2005 a 2015 e como objetivos específicosanalisar as principais dificuldades vivenciadas por esses indivíduos, descrevendo as estratégias de enfermagemfrente a tais dificuldades. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, descritivo, realizado por meio de revisão integrativada literatura. As buscas foram realizadas nas bases de dados LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE, IBECS e SciELO por meioda associação dos descritores idoso, enfermagem, colostomia. Como resultados tem-se as dificuldades enfrentadaspelos idosos, destacando-se desconhecimento, ansiedade e medo, dentre as estratégias de enfermagem destacouse a educação em saúde. Concluiu-se que as pessoas idosas estomizadas demandam um cuidado que ultrapasse asorientações realizadas em um plano de alta, pois o cuidado a estes necessita ser integral, propiciando abordagensdiferenciadas aos diversos contextos nos quais estão inseridos, inclusive no seu âmbito familiar.Palavras-chave: Idoso; Enfermagem; Colostomia; Enfermagem; Gerontologia. ABSTRACTIn the aging process, the human being goes through several changes as among the consequences of certainchronic disease with the aging process, it is colostomy. Hence, the study is guided by the question: what is thescientific evidence of Nursing about colostomy elderly from 2005 to 2015? With the overall goal to raise scientificpublications on Nursing colostomy in elderly in the time frame 2005-2015 and the specific objectives, to analyzethe main difficulties experienced by these individuals, describing the Nursing strategies to the difficulties. It is anexploratory and descriptive study, conducted through an integrative literature review. The searches were conductedin the databases LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE, SciELO and IBECS; and through the association of descriptors elderly,nursing and colostomy. The results showed the difficulties faced by older people, especially ignorance, anxiety,fear, and, among the nursing strategies stood out health education. It was concluded that the colostomy elderlyrequire care that exceed the guidelines made in a high level, because the care they need to be full, providingdifferent approaches to the various contexts in which they are inserted, including the family environment.Keywords: Elderly; Colostomy; Nursing; Gerontology; Nursing
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